vikhe bishanadaas horeen parivaar sane gilavaalee pindd aa vase| ise saal ise basatee vich, har jee noo pahile putar dee daat milee jis daa naan tej bhaan rakhiaa giaa| samaan paa ke har jee de ghar do putar chandarabhaan te bhaan chand hor paidaa hoe| har jee de age vel vadhee te sree tej bhaan jee samat 1557 1500 ee. vich dugal khatareean de ghar viaahe ge| ise saal ih

khaanadaan murr baasarakee jaa vasiaa| agaarree tejabhaan jee noo putar dee daat milee jis daa naan amarachand rakhiaa giaa| iho baalalaal, sikhaan de teeje satiguroo amaradaas jee bane| guroo jee de chaache chandar bhaan de ghar do baalak daataar chand ate eeshar daas paidaa hoe| ise eesr daas de ikalauate sapoot bhaaee guradaas han| bhaaee saahib daa janam, eis parivaar de sikh sajan te goeindavaal aa vasan ton baad samat 1608 bi. 1551 ee. vich yaanee sree guroo arajan saahib ton do ku varhe pahilaan hoeaa| bhaaee guradaas jeevan te rachanaa, panaa 12

jithe eeshar daas dee unhaan de pitaa vajon pusttee hundee hai, authe unhaan dee maataa daa naan jeevanee dasiaa hai| unhaan dee maataa jeevanee de naan upar kise vee vidavaan ne kintoo naheen keetaa jiven kee vidavaan eeshar daas dee thaan unhaan de pitaa daa naan daataar chand dasade han par nimanalikhit sataraan unhaan de pitaa de naan eesr daas hee pramaanat karadeean hana

bhaaee guradaas eeshar bhale kaa bettaa|

eeshar visan daas bhale de paravaar vichon aahaa khatettaa|

bansaavalee naamaa dasaan paatashaaheean kaa, charan panjavaan

parivaarak pichhokarr vajon unhaan dee guroo ghar naal rishatedaaree dee sathaapatee dee pramaanikataa bansaavaleenaame ton sidh ho jaandee hai| riste vajon bhaaee saahib teesaree paatasaahee sree guroo amaradaas jee de bhateeje banade han, beebee bhaanee jee de chachere bharaa, guroo arajan dev jee de maamaa ate guroo harigobind saahib de naanaa saabit hunde han| bhaaee saahib eeshar daas dee ikalauatee santaan san| bachapan vich hee unhaan de maataapitaa daa saaeaa unhaan uparon utth giaa ate fir unhaan ne giaan praapatee lee guroo ghar naal aapane aap noo jorr liaa| guramat viaakhiaa ate sikhee prachaar vich umar bhar ine masaroof rahe ki unhaan ne viaah tak naheen karavaaeaa par unhaan de rachanaa sansaar dee visestaa hai ki unhaan ne ghar tiaag ate isataree tiaag dee kite vee preranaa naheen ditee, auh taan sagon us dharam noo hee praathamikataa dinde han jo grahisath dee preranaa dindaa| hove| ddaa. ratan singh jagee is kathan dee prorrhataa hit aapanee aalochanaa pusatak bhaaee guradaas jeevan te rachanaa vich bhaaee saahib daa ik kabat dindaa hai

jaise sar saritaa sakal main samundar bano,

mer mai sumer baddo jagat bakhaan hai|

taruvar bikhai jaise chandan birakh baddo,

dhaat mai kanik at utam kai maan hai|

panchheean mai hans mrig raajan mai saaradul,

gagan mai sree raag paaras pakhaan hai|

giaanan mai giaan ar dhiaanan mai dhiaan gur,

sakal dharam mai grihasat pradhaan hai|

bhaaee saahib daa shurooaatee jeevan goeindavaal saahab vikhe guroo arajan dev jee dee hazooree vich hee beetan de sanket milade han| choonk bhaaee saahib de pitaa jee us vakat chalaanaa kar ge san jadon uh aje tin ku varhiaan de hee san te maataa jeevanee daa akaal chalaanaa udon hoeaa jadon unhaan ne aapane jeevan daa pair aje baaraven varhe vich hee dhariaa see| is karake unhaan daa aaranbhak jeevan bachapana guroo ghar vich hee beetiaa te khaas karake guroo amaradaas jee de nikattavaratee rahin daa subhaag praapat keetaa| guradaas naan rakhan pichhe dhaaranaa vee iho kam karadee hai ki unhaan ne guroo saahibaan daa daas ban ke aapanee saaree zindagee ate sevaa guroo noo samarapit karan dee tthaan chuke san|

parrhaaee

bhaaee saahib dee samachee rachanaa daa nitth ke adhian karee taan pataa chaladaa hai ki uh hindee, sansakrit, auradoo, faarasee, brajee ton ilaavaa panjaabee de vee panddit san| horanaan baalak saatheean vaang unhaan noo goeindavaal saahib dee paatthashaalaa ton hee mudtalee vidiaa praapat karan daa sraf haasil rihaa hai| ithe unhaan ne devanaagaree, guramukhee ate ttaakaree lipee de akharaan dee jaanakaaree lee| choonk sunan vich aaundaa hai ki unhaan vakataan vich goeindavaal noo jaranailee sarrak lagadee see te is tarhaan vaddevadde shahiraan naal sanparak aasaanee naal jurriaa rahindaa see| ithe koee naa koee aalim faazal, vidavaan jaan panddit aaeaa rahindaa see| injh goeidavaal vidavaanaan ate dhaaramik anubhavee santaan daa garrh see| goshatteean hundeean rahindeean san| bhaaee saahib ne bachapan vich hee mahaan santaan, vidavaanaan de pravachanaan noo sun ke aapane giaan vich dter vaadhaa kar liaa see| aapane dhaaramik anubhav vich hor vaadhaa karaaun lee kihaa jaandaa hai ki guroo amaradaas jee ne inhaan noo kaanshee vee bhejiaa| gunaan dee guthalee ate aadaras sikh vajon jaane jaande bhaaee guradaas noo sikhee prachaar lee guroo amaradaas jee ne chanbaa ate jamoo aad pahaarree ilaakiaan val vee bhejiaa jo us samen deean prasadh pahaarree riaasataan san| s. ranadheer singh anusaar bhaaee saahib ne arabee faarasee sulataanapur ton sikhee kiaunk us vakat sulataanapur lodhee vich ik isalaamee vidiaapeetth kaaeim see| s. ranadheer singh taan ithon

tak likhade han ki is vidiaapeetth vich mugal baadashaah saaeh jahaan de putar potare vee susakhiat hoe san| ithon hee bhaaee saahib noo sikhee prachaar hit aagare bhejiaa giaa te ithon unhaan lakhnaoo, raajasathaan de vibhin shahiraan ate burahaanapur aad khetaraan daa rattan vee keetaa| akheer chauathee paatashaahee guroo raamadaas de jotee jot samaaun 1581 ee. de mauake te vaapas parate| chauathee paatashaahee ne s. ranadheer singh anusaar 1634 bi. 1577 ee. noo kashameer vich sach dharam de beej mantaraan de chhatte den lee bhejiaa| fir guroo arajan dev jee de charanaan vich aapanee sevaa bhaavanaa noo samarapit keetaa| raamadaasapur amritasara reh ke guroo arajan dev jee dee preranaa sadakaa sikhee prachaar lee tanomano jutt ge| ithe hee guroo arajan dev jee noo kee ik muskilaan daa saahamanaa karanaa piaa| khaas karake aapane bharaa prithee chand duaaraa paidaa keeteean presaaneean unhaan de sikhee misn vich rukaavattaan paa raheean san| aapane aap noo vaddaa hon de naate guragadee daa hakadaar samajhadiaan unhaan ne prithee chanda guroo arajan dev jee viradh aapaneean saragarameean tez keeteean hoeean san| us deean mand harakataan ate kuchaalaan kaaran guroo ghar te aarathik sankatt manddaraaune shuroo ho ge| choonk prithee chand duaaraa sangataan noo varagalaa ke unhaan valon guroo ghar lee liaandee maaeaa rasate vich hee jhapatt lainde san| guroo golak khaalee ho rahee see| langar vich mise prasaade varatan lag pe| bhaaee saahib ne bhaaee budtaa ate hor gurasakhaan noo maaeaa rasad ikatthee karan lee bitthaaeaa ate naal hee sangataan noo guragadee de asal vaaris baabat jaanakaaree vee dinde rahe| is tarhaan samaan paa ke bhaaee guradaas jee dee hinmat sadakaa guroo dee golak bharapoor hundee gee te fir haualeehaualee aarathikataa te pooree tarhaan kaaboo paa liaa giaa par odhar prithee chand de vair virodh vich koee farak naa piaa| bhaaee saahib ne prithee chand noo samaajhaaun dee koshis keetee par samajhaaun de ivaz vajon prithee chand ton buraa bhalaa akhavaaunaa piaa| bhaaee saahib ne dukhee ho ke inhaan meeniaa te ik vaar likhee jo 36veen vaar karake jaanee jaandee hai| is tarhaan deean kee paurreean vich meeniaan noo sanbodhat sataraan hana

baajeegar dee khedd jiau sabh koorr tamaasaa|

ralai ju sangat meeniaa utth chalai niraasaa | 367

kalaa roop hoe hasataanee maigal omaahai|

tiau nakatt panth hai meeniaa mil narak nibaahai| 366

satigur sachaa paatisaahu muhu kaalai meenaa| 361

dasavandh dee pirat

ateet ton sabak sikhadiaan ki kite agon vee guroo ghar de dokheean kaaran guroo ghar aarathik sankatt daa shikaar naa ho jaave, bhaaee saahib ne dasavandh naan de prasataav noo guroo arajan dev jee ton pravaanagee duaa lee| dasavandh de shaabadik arathaan baare vee vidavaanaan vich matabhed jaaree hai| bhaaee kaanh singh anusaar dasavandh ton bhaav dasamaansh arathaat kul aamadan daa dasavaan hisaa| har sikh lee ih laazamee ho giaa ki uh aapanee kirat kamaaee vichon dasavaan hisaa guroo dee golak vich paae| mahaan kosh, panaa 462 par bhaaee ranadheer singh bhaaee guradaas bhale daa sankhep jeevana ate ddaa. daleep singh deep dasavandh ton bhaav dasaven hise daa adh lainde han bhaav panj prateeshat| ih dhan ik dhaaramik jaghaa dharamasaalaa jaan guraduaaraa de mukhee masand raaheen golakaan vich ikatthaa keetaa jaandaa te is tarhaan guroo ghar te chhaae aarathikataa de badal jaande bane| dasavandh dee pirat paaun naal maaeaa ate rasad dee koee kamee naa rahee| is viaunt noo gharran daa siharaa vee soojhavaan purash bhaaee guradaas jee noo hee jaandaa hai|

safal prabandhak ate sache sevak bhaaee guradaas jee ne har guroo jot naal ral ke sikhee dee prafulataa lee yogadaan paaeaa| dhan guroo raamadaas jee ne jis vele raamadaasapure amritasara puraanee dtandt noo sarovar daa roop den lee pahilakadamee keetee taan unhaan valon banaaee panj daaneparadhaan guramukhaan dee kam karanee panchaaeit vich bhaaee guradaas jee ne moharee daa faraz adaa keetaa| bhaaee saahib amritasarovar dee khudaaee vele haajr san jo aapanee pahilee vaar vich sanket karade han ki guroo raamadaas jee ne pooran taal khattaaeaa te us daa naan amritasar rakhiaa|

baitthaa sodtee paatashaah, raamadaas satigur kahaavai

pooran taal khattaaeaa, amritasar vich jot jagaavai|

aulattaa khel khasam daa ulattee gang samund samaavai|

aad granth dee sanpaadanaa

guroo arajan dev jee dee dilee ichhaa see ki pooravavaratee gurooaan, santaan, bhagataan dee khilaree pee baanee noo ik vadde aakaar de granth vich shaamil keetaa jaave taan jo guroo ghar de dokheean valon jo raleven keete jaa rahe san, aunhaan ton bachiaa jaa sake| prithee chand jo mutavaazee guragadee chalaa ke sangataan noo gunmaraah kar rihaa see te us daa agon putar miharabaan aapanee rachanaa vich naanak pad dee varaton karake gurabaanee daa bhulekhaa paa rihaa see| is lee guroo arajan dev jee de age chanauatee see ki baanee daa ik pramaanik sankalan sangataan noo ditaa jaave

jis ton uh koee sedh lai sakan te kachee baanee te sachee baanee guroo saahibaan dee noo ralagadd hon ton bachaaeaa jaave| kihaa jaandaa hai ki samat 1646 bi. vich satigur naanak dev jee de potare dharam chand daa dehaant hoeaa taan raamadaasapure ton satiguroo arajan dev prachaaunee mukaana vaasate, ddeharaa baabaa naanak padhaare te horam laahauara ton meene vee pahunche| uthe kise sikh ne meeniaan daa rachiaa hoeaa koee shabad slok parrhiaa| us vich naanak naam aaeaa sun ke sree guroo arajan dev jee de kan kharrhe ho ge| mukaane murr ke, aap ne bhaaee guradaas te baabaa budtaa jee aad guramukhaan naal is baare vichaar karake faisalaa kar liaa ki akaalee baanee vich ralaa pain dee rokathaam zarooree hai | bansaavalee naamaa, charan 5 eis mahaan kaaraj noo nepare chaarrhan dee zinmevaaree guroo arajan dev jee ne bhaaee saahib dee laaee| bhaaee saahib noo aadesh ditaa giaa ki uh saaree baanee noo ikat karake, eik tarateeb vich likhan| ih kaaraj 1603 ee. noo shuroo hoeaa| guroo arajan dev jee saaree baanee sodh ke, aus noo raagaan, chhandaan ate guroo viakateean dee tarateeb de ke bhaaee saahib noo de dinde te bhaaee saahib guroo dee dasee tarateeb anusaar likhee jaande san| bhaaee saahib ne 1661 bi. 1604 eesavee vich ih kaaraj sanpooran keetaa| is tarhaan is kattiaale kaaraj noo sar karan vich 14 maheene lage te is kaaraj vich safalataa praapat keetee|

jadon aad granth dee guroo arajan dev jee valon sanpaadanaa ho rahee see taan guroo arajan dev jee ne bhaaee guradaas noo vee aapanee baanee is vich shaamil karan lee kihaa| bhaaee saahib ne barree nimarataa naal kihaa ki jee main taan aap daa daas haan, meree kavitaa gurabaanee de tul kharrhee naheen ho sakadee| is ton prabhaavit ho ke guroo arajan dev jee ne bhaaee saahib dee baanee noo gurabaanee dee kunjee hon daa rutabaa bakhashiaa| choonk gurabaanee roopee jandaraa is bhaaee guradaas dee baanee kunjee naal hee khulhadaa hai| ih ik kahaavat vaang aakhiaa jaandaa haigurabaanee dee kunjee baanee| jo bhaaee guradaas vakhaanee| ddaa. daleep singh deep, bhaaee guradaasa ttheek gurabaanee de jattil vichaaraan ate aadhiaatamak rehasaan noo aapaneean rachanaavaan vich sekhe roop vich sanchaarit keetaa| ise karake inhaan dee baanee noo koee vidavaan sikhaan daa pahilaa rahitanaamaa aakhadaa hai te koee neetee shaasatar| aad granth de pratham prakaas de avasar te ik saanadaar kavee darabaar hoeaa jinhaan vich panddit keso gopaal, banaaras, kashameer ton mahaan vidavaan te kaveean ne bhaag liaa| is saanadaar kavee darabaar dee pradhaanagee daa subhaag bhaaee guradaas noo praapat hoeaa| saradool singh, bhaaee guradaas, panaa 22 chete rahe ki aad granth de prakaash hon te baabaa budtaa jee pahile granthee niyukat hoe|

guroo arajan dev jee de shaheedee praapat 30 mee 1606 eesavee karan te pahilaan guroo harigobind saahib noo guriaaee daa tilak lagaa ditaa| bhaaee guradaas jee noo hukam hoeaa ki uh harimandar saahib dee sevaa sanbhaalan ate guroo harigobind jee dee hazooree vich rahin| jadon guroo arajan dev jee de shaheed hon dee khabar milee taan guroo granth saahib daa paatth bhaaee budtaa jee ton karavaaeaa giaa ate aradaas bhaaee guradaas jee ne keetee| bhaaee guradaas, bhaa. vibhaag, panaa 4 eih ttheek hai ki guroo arajan dev jee dee shaheedee baabat bhaaee guradaas valon aapaneean vaaraan vich koee ukatee jaan havaalaa daraz naheen par is daa matalab ih vee naheen ki unhaan noo sadamaa hee naa pahunchiaa hove, sadamaa hee naheen sagon bahut gahiraa sadamaa pahunchiaa| ddaa. ratan singh jagee bhaaee veer singh te hor kee vidavaanaan de havaale naal likhadaa hai ki is ghattanaa daa bhaaee saahib upar bahut prabhaav piaa te unhaan daa kavee hiradaa panghar ke hetthaan likhee paurree raaheen vag turiaa

rahinde guroo dareeaau vich meen kuleen het nirabaanee|

darasan dekh patang jiau jotee andar jot samaanee|

sabad surat liv mirag jiau bheerr pee chit avar na aanee|

charan kaval mil bhavar jiau jiau sukh sanpatt vich rain vihaanee|

gur upades na visarai baabeehe jiau aakh vakhaanee|

guramukh sukh fal piram ras sehas samaadh saadh sang jaanee|

gur arajan vittahu kurabaanee| 2423

guroo arajan dev jee ton baad guroo harigobind jee bahut hee chhottee umar arathaat giaaraan saal dee umar 1606 eesavee vich guragadee te biraajamaan hoe| guroo harigobind saahib dee guragadee dee praapatee velo bhaaee saahib kaafee umar de ho chuke san par fir vee guroo ghar dee sevaa vich uh kise vee kisam dee dtilamatth naheen san aaun dinde| 1609 eesavee vich sree guroo harigobind saahib ne bhagatee de naal shakatee daa sumel karan lee akaal takhat dee sathaapanaa keetee te bhaaee guradaas jee noo is daa pramakh sevaadaar jathedaara thaapiaa giaa| is tarhaan sikh dharam de manch te sant de naal sipaahee daa saroop vee mel ditaa| ih sabh kujh sikhaan noo aapanee taakat naal zulam daa ttaakaraa karan lee keetaa giaa| bhaaee guradaas ne is mantav lee sikhaan noo shasatr vidiaa sikhaaun lee usataadaan noo bulaaeaa ate parrataaliaa| sikhaaun lee haveleean, maidaanaan, thaavaan te yodhe niyukat karake mukarar keete| baakaaeidaa sikhalaaee shuroo ho gee| door door ton ssatr mangavaae ge| kaarakhaane kholhe ge| change

shasatr banaaun vaaliaan kaareegaraan dee kadar te saan vadhaaun de tareeke varatebhaaee saahib ne topakhaane tiaar karavaae| yog thaavaan ton ssat mangavaaun lee patar likhe| saradool singh, bhaaee guradaas, panaa 27 eis tarhaan sant saroop vaalee sikhee, naalanaal shasatradhaaree ho ke dusmanaan daa ttaakaraa karan vaasate tiaar ho gee| bhaaee saahib noo yog prabandhak samajhadiaan hoeaan guroo harigobind saahib ne aapaneean naanak mat ate kasmeer deean yaataraavaan doraan guragadee dee dekharekh unhaan noo sauanpee| akaal takhat dee sathaapanaa, change shasatar banaaun lee kaarakhaaniaan daa kholhanaa te paas karake kasmeer vaapasee te guroo saahib de subhaa vich aaee beerataa bharapoor tabadeelee ne lokaan vich kee tauakhale paidaa kar dite| kee taan snkaa zaahir karan lag pe ki naanakamat aapane asalee raah ton bhattakadaa jaa rihaa hai| inhaan haalaat vich lokaan noo bhaaee guradaas ne barree soojhaboojh ate doorandesee daa saboot dindiaan samajhaaeaa ki ih koee tabadeelee naheen hoee, koee vakharee gal naheen hoee| kadam uhee hai, raah uh hee hai, siraf chaal badalee hai te tikhee hoee hai| guroo arajan dev jee ne kaaeaa palattee hai te guroo harigobind baniaa hai| satibeer singh, guroo harigobind, panaa 26 jiven khet dee rakhiaa lee kikaraan dee vaarr, chandan dee raakhee lee us duaale sap, ghar de bachaa lee jandare dee lorr hai, eise tarhaan bhagatee dee rakhiaa lee shakatee dee lorr hai| ddaa. daleep singh deep, bhaaee guradaasa ddaa. ratan singh jagee anusaar unhaan ne niman likhit chhabeeveen vaar dee 24veen paurree is prasang vich likhee

dharam saal kar baheedaa ikat thaaun na ttikai ttikaaeaa|

paatisaah ghar aavade garr charriaa paatisaah charraaeaa|

aumat mehal na paavee natthaa firai na ddarai ddaraaeaa|

manjee beh santokhadaa kute rakh sikaar khilaaeaa|

ajar jarai na aap janaaeaa| 2624

guroo saahib ate sikh darashan dee charrat vekh ke keean noo eerakhaa hon lagee te falasaroop unhaan ne jahaangeer de kan bharane suroo kar dite| galat reeporattaan de aadhaar te guroo jee noo dilee bulaa liaa| jaan lagiaan guroo jee ne guroo ghar daa saaraa kamakaaj bhaaee guradaas te bhaaee budtaa jee noo sauanpiaa| dilee ton jad guroo saahib noo bandee banaa ke gavaaleear de kilhe vich bhejiaa giaa taan bhaaee guradaas te kujh sikhaan dee guroo saahib noo gavaaleear de kilhe vich milan dee ddiaoottee lagaaee gee| kilhe daa kilhedaar haridaas guroo saahib daa sharadhaaloo sikh see| us ne aapanee sikhee sevakee dikhaaundiaan bhaaee guradaas horaan noo guroo saahib naal milavaa ditaa| baad vich jahaangeer noo vee ahisaas ho giaa ki us ne galat kadam puttiaa hai te us ne baaezat guroo jee noo

rihaa kar ditaa|

aam tauar te jadon vee guroo harigobind saahib kite baahar yaataraa te nikalade san taan pichhon guroo ghar daa prabandh karan dee ddiaoottee bhaaee guradaas dee hee lagavaaee jaandee see| ithon tak ki jadon baabaa budtaa jee paralok sidhaar ge taan harimandar saahib de mukh granthee dee sevaa vee inhaan noo hee sauanpee gee| ik vaar deevaalee de mauake te sikhaan vichakaar sikhee sidak dee gal chal pee ki sikh kinaa vee nishatthaavaan jaan sidakavaan kiaun naa hove, kise vakat ddol hee jaandaa hai| bhaaee saahib ne is dhaaranaa noo barre dheeraj naal tarak aadhaarit rakh ke naakaar ditaa| unhaan anusaar sachaa sikh kade vee naheen ddoladaa, siraf vikhaave vaalaa arathaat kachaa sikh ddol sakadaa hai| is prathaae unhaan ne 35veen vaar dee 20veen paurree likhee

je maan hovai jaaranee kiau put pataare|

gaaee maanak nigaliaa pett paarr na maare|

je pir bahu ghar handtanaa sat rakhe naare|

amar chalaavai cham de chaakar vechaare|

je mad peetaa baamanee loe lujhan saare|

je gur saang varatadaa sikh sidak na haare| 3520

je gur saang varatadaa sikh sidak na haare| tuk ton guroo harigobind saahib noo mahisoos hon lagaa ki bhaaee saahib de man andar kite naa kite vidavataa dee haumai ghar kar chukee hai| guroo saahib anusaar is kathan vich ik alauakik mattak hankaar noo paidaa karan vaalee hai, jis karake laazamee sikh de man vich hankaar paidaa ho jaandaa hai| is noo door karanaa chaaheedaa hai| is mantav lee kihaa jaandaa hai ki bhaaee saahib noo ghorre khareedan lee kaabal bhejiaa| ghorriaan daa sauadaa taia ho giaa te jadon ik tanboo vich jaa ke maaeaa den lee boleean kholhan lage taan moharaan asharafeean dee thaan ttheekareean nikaleean| bhaaee saahib taan ddauar bhauar ho ge| samajh naa aave kee keetaa jaave| badanaamee ton ddarade maare tanboo chon natth nikale te kaashee jaa pahunche| uthe gurasakhee de prachaar vich jutt ge| ithe bhaaee saahib dee vidavaanaan, panddataan, saniaaseean naal goshatteean hundeean raheean| guroo saahib de hukamanaame te amal karadiaan aap kaashee ton amritasar noo tur pe| bhaaee saahib ne amritasar pahunch ke ik gunaahagaar de tauar te guroo jee ton khimaa mangee| guroo jee ne bhaaee saahib noo haumai tiaag daa upadesh ditaa te udhar bhaaee saahib ne paschaataap vajon 35veen vaar deean hee hor tin paurreean dee sirajanaa keetee jinhaan deean antaleean sataraan vich guroo age sikh noo nimaanaa jihaa dasiaa giaa hai

saangai andar saabate se virale bande|

je gur bharamaae saang kar kiaa sikh vichaaraa|

saange andar saabataa jis guroo sahaae|

auparokat sabh ghattanaavaan manokalapit han jo kujh ik saakheean noo aadhaar banaa ke sach man leean geean han| par jekar saakheean noo uparokat ghattanaa de prasang vich gahu naal vichaaree taan saakheean vich dite veraviaan vich hee davand hai jo is ghattanaa noo kalapit hee sathaapat karadaa hai| beshak ajiheean ghattanaavaan saakheekaaraan ne sikhee sradhaa vas ho ke hee likheean hon par ajihee vivek rahit sradhaa bhaaee guradaas dee skhaseeat noo chhuttiaan lee hee sahaaee ho rahee hai| is sanbandhee saanoo ddaa. daleep singh deep dee keetee ttipanee saarathak vikhaaee dindee hai jadon uh likhade hana sanbhav hai ki virodhee meeniaan ne jinhaan de prachaar noo bhaaee saahib ne beasar kar ditaa see ate jo bhaaee saahib ton aauakhe san, aunhaan dee vaddiaaee noo ghattaaun lee chaal chalee hove| bhaaee guradaas dee pahilee vaar, panaa 21 khaas karake ajihe verave guraprataap sooraj ate tavaareekh guroo khaalasaa vich daraj han|

antim samaan

bhaaee guradaas jee ne antale din goeindavaal vich bateet keete| guroo harigobind saahib dee sahimatee naal bhaaee saahib amritasar ton goeindavaal aa ge san te ithe hee unhaan ne antim savaas le| siaaniaan daa mat hai ki mahaanpurakhaan noo aapane ant baare pataa lag jaandaa hai kiaunk uh doorandeshee hon ton ilaavaa aatamagiaanee vee hoeaa karade han| ik din amrit vele unhaan ne guroo saahib noo soochit keetaa ki unhaan daa antim vakat aa chukiaa hai| aapane piaare ate sromanee sikh bazurag ton ih sun ke guroo saahib de hirade vich vairaag aaeaa| bhaaee saahib dee jeebh ne japujee ate sukhamanee daa antim paatth keetaa ate fir guroo charanaan te aakharee mathaa ttekiaa| aapane prem bhije nainaan naal guroo jee ne bhaaee guradaas noo aakharee suaas laindiaan dekhiaa ate kihaa

dhan janam tumaro jag aayo|

meh manddal meh jas visataaraa|

paae paramagat panth padhaaraa|

chirakaal tero reh naam|

jaaneh guroo panth abhiraamoo |

ddaa. daleep singh deep, bhaaee guradaas panaa 34

chaar guroo saahibaan de darashan karan daa sraf haasil karan vaalee uch roohaaneeat skhaseeat bhaaee guradaas jee daa sasakaar guroo jee ne aapane hatheen keetaa| 86 varhiaan dee lamee umar bhog ke 1694 bi. 1637 ee. vich bhaaee saahib sareerak baanaa tiaag ge| bhaaee kaanh singh naabhaa ate bhaaee veer singh mutaabak dehaant 1637 eesavee daa maniaa giaa hai is uparant guroo harigobind saahib ne amritasar aa ke akaal takhat vikhe bhaaee guradaas namit guroo granth saahib daa paatth rakhiaa| keean anusaar bhaaee guradaas namit akhandd paatth daa aaranbh harimandar saahib vikhe rakhiaa giaa| dooradoor ton sangataan ikatar hoeean, akhandd paatth daa bhog piaa, deevaan saj, keeratan keetaa giaa ate antim aradaas guroo harigobind jee ne aap keetee| ddaa. haranek singh komalabhaaee guradaas, jeevan, chintan te kalaa, panaa 30

bhaaee guradaas daa viakatitav

bhaaee guradaas ik mahaan viakatitav de suaamee hoe han jo kahinee te karanee vich pooran gurasakh ho nibarre han| ddaa. ratan singh jagee daa kathan haiauh braham giaanee san, bibek budhee de maalak san| hans vaang uh neer ate kheer daa nitaaraa kar sakade san| bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 25 bhaaee guradaas dee kaav shakhaseeat dee vilakhan visestaa ih rahee hai ki uh lok padhar te vicharade rahe han| beshak unhaan de vichaaraan daa aadhaar gurabaanee hai par unhaan vichaaraan dee abhiviakatee lee bhaasaa inee saral subhaavak varatee hai ki vichaar lokaan dee samajh gochare aasaanee naal pai jaande han| ise visestaa noo mukh rakh ke hee guroo arajan dev jee ne unhaan dee baanee noo gurabaanee dee kujee, tteekaa jaan viaakhiaa keh ke vaddiaaeaa hai| guroo ghar vich jekar kise vidavaan deean rachanaavaan daa gaaein gurabaanee vaang sharadhaa bhaavanaa naal keetaa jaandaa hai taan uh bhaaee guradaas deean chaalee vaaraan han|

aseen bhaaee saahib de viakatitav noo ubhaaran vaale kee tataan noo ise adhiaae vich prasatut kar aae haan| ithe duharaaunaa vaajib naheen| fir vee aseen keh sakade haan ki uh aadarash sikh kee sansathaavaan daa prabandhak vee rihaa sagon kee sansathaavaan de niramaan vich aapanaa hisaa vee paaundaa rihaa hai| guroo chak nagaree vasaaun lee jo panj siaane sikhaan noo jinmaa sauanpiaa see, aunhaan vich bhaaee guradaas vee san| amrit sarovar noo pakiaan karan ate sarovar vich harimandar saahib dee usaaree karan lee jithe baabaa budtaa jee dee zinmevaaree see, authe bhaaee guradaas jee noo baraabar zinmevaaree sauanpee gee see| guroo ghar dee aarathik haalat te kaaboo paaun lee ik sugharr arathashaasataree daa saboot dindiaan guroo

saahib noo dasavandh dee pirat toran daa sujhaa ditaa| is sujhaa de amalee roop vich aaun dee der see ki guroo darabaar daa aarathik prabandh inaa balavaan ho giaa ki sikhee lahir noo prafalit karan vich is prabandh dee barree ahimeeat hai| guroo granth saahib dee sanpaadanaa daa kaaraj taan aauakhaa hai hee, naal naal gurooaan, santaan, bhagataan dee baanee noo tarateeb ate fir raagaan anusaar tarateeb den vich unhaan guroo saahib dee madad keetee|

eis ton ilaavaa aap sayog prabandhak ate guroo ghar de eemaanadaar salaahakaar vee san| guroo harigobind saahib jadon vee kise safar te baahar nikalade taan pichhon guroo ghar daa prabandh mukh tauar te aap hee kariaa karade san| bhaaee saahib ne guramat de jithe saare pakhaan dee sahij abhiviakatee keetee hai, authe jeevan jaach de kujh sidhaant vee dase han jo unhaan deean vaaraan vich thaanthaan dikhaaee dinde han| bhaaee guradaas jee jithe ik kavee san, authe unhaan deean aapaneean rachanaavaan vichon ik itihaasakaar vaalaa viakatitav vee ubharadaa hai| pahilee vaar taan guroo naanak dev jee dee kaavimee bolaan vich likhee ik kisam dee jeevanee hee hai jo itihaas pakhon mehatavasheel hai| ise tarhaan giaaraveen vaar vich pahile chhe guroo saahibaan de guroo ghar de nikattavaratee sikhaan de sanket maatar havaale vee itihaas dee kottee vich aaunde han| bahupakhee pratibhaa de maalak bhaaee guradaas panjaabee ton ilaavaa hor kee zubaanaan de giaataa vee san| is dee ugaahee unhaan de vaar kaav ton ilaavaa hor racheean rachanaavaan ton miladee hai| shabad bhanddaar inaa see ki uh ik nukate noo sapastt karan lee kee kee dristtaant de jaande| ddaa. ratan singh jagee anusaar je paatthak dee pahile dristtaant naal tasalee naheen hoee te je unhaan deean akhaan vich jigiaasaa aje vidamaan hai taan agalaa dristtaant us noo khatam kar dindaa hai| jadon paatthak dee tasalee hadon ttap naheen jaandee tad tak bhaaee guradaas rukade naheen ate ant vich paatthak noo hee bas karake hath kharre karane painde han| bhaaee guradaasajeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 28 se nimarataa de punj bhaaee guradaas jee ik braham giaanee, vidavaan, shromanee kavee, aadarash gurasakh de prateek ate mahaan bhaasaa vigiaanee san|

ddaa. ratan singh jagee ne bhaaee guradaas de viakatitav dee charachaa karadiaan banaaras vikhe ik puraatan chitar de upalabadh hon dee gal aakhee hai| ddaa. jagee anusaar bhaaee saahib daa ih chitar chetanaa matth vich surakhiat hai| farem hoe is chitar dee banan tithee ate chitarakaar baare bhaaven hun uthe kise noo koee giaan naheen| par unjh ih chitar 150 varhe puraatan prateet hundaa hai|

eis vich chandoe hetthaan bhaaee guradaas takee naal dtaasanaa laaee padam aasan vich baitthe han| unhaan dee umar biradh, sareer patalaa ate saadhiaa hoeaa hai| bhekh yogeean vaalaa hai, saje hath vich maalaa, khabaa hath godde te, khabe modte ton sajee vakhee valon paaee selee sahit biraajamaan bhaaee saahib de shees duaale prabhaa manddal vee hai jo ih zaahir karadaa hai ki kise sradhaaloo ne ih chitar banaaeaa hai| is noo vaasatavik kahinon sankoch karanaa paindaa hai| yogeean vaalaa bhekh hee is noo farajee sidh kar dindaa hai| saarans ih hai ki bhaaee guradaas uparokat puraatan par anumaanik chitar de aadhaar te patale, par saadhe hoe sareer vaale ik saral ate saade saadhak prateet hunde han| bhaaee guradaasajeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 31 aadhunik samen de ik vidavaan ate panjaavee kaveelekhak harindar singh roop unhaan daa rekhaa chitar is tarhaan khichadaa hai

chittaa baanaa nooraan dhotaa hasavaan rasavaan chiharaa|

asar paaunee khube charriaa chittaa daarraa uhadaa|

pag puraane sikhee dtang dee adhaa chand sir dhariaa|

nainaan de vich sohanaa vasiaa te meraa dil tthariaa|

auhade chaare paase haisan kaagaz thaheea kineean|

raaje indar dee sabhaa vich pareean hovan jineean|

kaagaz te kaanee chaladee see jiven apachharaan nachadee|

jaan suhan tak joban matee gidhe vichon machadee|

rachanaa biauraa

bhaaee guradaas bibek budhee de suaamee, mahaan vidavaan, teekhan soch, braham giaanee, guramat de aadarashaan de giaataa, prachaarak ate aadarash sikh san| guramat mariaadaa noo samajhaaun hit unhaan ne vibhin prakaar deean saahitak rachanaavaan dee sirajanaa keetee| hun tak dee khoj mutaabak saanoo unhaan dee tin prakaar dee rachanaa de darasn hunde han, 1. shalok sansakrit bhaasaa vicha, kabat savaye braj bhaashaa vicha ate vaaraan panjaabee bhaasaa vicha is ton ilaavaa kujh vidavaan unhaan valon sbad pada likhe jaan daa anumaan vee laaunde han par ih dhaaranaa tath aadhaarat naheen sagon paroparaa aadhaarat hai ki guroo saahibaan de charanaan vich jis gurasakh kavee noo rahin daa avasar miliaa hove, aus ne zaroor is kaavaroop shabada dee rachanaa keetee hovegee par aje tak bhaaee saahib daa koee vee sbad najreen naheen piaa| is ton ilaavaa unhaan de kujh doharre likhe jaan daa vee pataa chaladaa hai|

sansakrit shalok

jis sarot ton sansakrit shalokaan daa pataa chaladaa hai, auh iko ik puraanaa sarot gur prataap sooraj hai jis vich bhaaee santokh singh ne unhaan de chhe shalokaan daa zikar keetaa hai| kihaa jaandaa hai ki bhaaee saahib ne ih slok anusttap chhand vich likhe han| bhaaee santokh singh dasadaa hai ki jadon kaansee nivaasee pandditaan ne bhaaee guradaas jee ton paramaatamaa de puraatan naam dee thaan vaahiguroo shabad varatan dee mahaanataa baare puchhiaa taan bhaaee guradaas jee ne pandditaan de prasnaan de utar lee sansakrit slokaan dee rachanaa keetee jis vich vaahiguroo shabad dee viaakhiaa keetee| vaahiguroo dee vidavataa bharapoor viaakhiaa sun ke kaanshee panddit bahut hee prabhaavit hoe te unhaan ne bhaaee guradaas jee dee behad taareef keetee te dhanavaad keetaa| bhaaee santokh singh dee zubaanee

jai guradaas vimal mat gayaanee|

ab hamaare man nishachai tthaanee|

tum te sanshay gayo hamaaraa|

bibidh bed bidh keeo uchaaraa| gur prataap sooraja

bhaaee guradaas de jinhaan chhe shalokaan daa zikar aaundaa hai, sansakrit vich hon karake, keean ne jo sansakrit ton agiaanee han, einhaan daa paatth ashadh keetaa hai| bhaaee veer singh de kathan anusaar is asdh paatth vich sodh taan hee ho sakadee hai jekar gur prataap sooraj de granth daa asalee paatth mil jaave kabat bhaaee guradaas, doosaraa sakandh, panaa 68 vanagee vajon kujh shalok is prakaar han

vishavesan visv mitayut, sanputte vishv bhookhahan|

vishv bodh svayan brahama, toon pranavaadee namaamih|1|

haree haraad shrayan braham hans bodh prakaastan|

hasakhamal varay veeje hankaar te namaamihe|

kabatasavaye

sansakrit shalokaan ton ilaavaa bhaaee guradaas jee de rache kabat savaye vee milade han| kabat savayaan de sandarabh vich ik gal sapastt karanee banadee hai ki ih kaavaroop naheen han jivenk bahute vidavaan is noo achet tauar te kaava roop keh baitthade han| ih doven roop chhand roop han | kabat jithe varanik chhand hai, authe savaye varanik vee hunde han te maatrik vee| 1940 ton pahilaan bhaaee guradaas jee de likhe 556 kabat savaye praapat san par 1940 vich bhaaee veer singh ne

khoj karake 119 kabat hor labh ke ik vakhare sansakaran de roop vich chhaape| is tarhaan kabat savayaan dee ginatee 675 ho jaandee hai| 119 kabat jo bhaaee veer singh ne labhe han| 1940 eesavee vich bhaaee veer singh ne kabat bhaaee guradaas doosaraa sakandh naan hetth prakaashat karavaae| bhaaee veer singh ne bhaaven inhaan daa praapatee sarot taan naheen dasiaa par inhaan kabataan dee sbadaavalee, vaakabanatar, drishattaant, vishes sbadaan dee duharaaee ate sailee aad daa tulanaatamak adhian karake bhaaee veer singh ne inhaan noo bhaaee guradaas bhale dee rachanaa hee sidh keetaa hai ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 33 bhaaee guradaas jee ne inhaan kabataan dee bolee braj rakhee hai| ithe aseen kabatasavaye pad varatan dee thaan kathat is karake varatiaa hai ki bhaaee saahib ne kabat hee ziaadaa rache han, savaye aiven naa maatar bhaav siraf tin hee| brajabhaashaa vich kabat likhan daa manorath dasadee hoee ddaa. gurasran kauar jagee likhadee hai... kavee duaaraa aapanee rachanaa lee apanaaeaa giaa bhaasaa maadhiam us de sarotiaanpaatthakaan dee bhaasaa de anuroop hee hundaa hai| is dristtee ton inhaan dee rachanaa gairapanjaabee sarotiaanpaatthakaan lee keetee gee see| gair panjaabee bhaaseean de sanparak vich bhaaee saahib aagaraa ate banaaras de nivaas vele aae| udon hee inhaan dee rachanaa sanbhav ho sakadee hai| bhaaee guradaas ziaadaa samaan aagare de prachaar kendar vich rahe, eis lee uthe hee adhikatar pad likhe ge honage| anumaan hai ki pahile sakandh de 556 pad aagaraa nivaas vele ate 119 kathat banaaras vich rahin vele likhe ge san| vaaraan bhaaee guradaas sanpaadan ate paatthaniradhaarana inhaan kabat savayaan dee bhaashaa ate mazaboon ton sapastt hai ki inhaan dee rachanaa vaaraan ton baad dee hai| besk kujh kabat panjaab vich hee rache ge par jiaadaatar panjaabon baahar reh ke likhe hon de sanket unhaan de kabataan vichon mil jaande han kiaunk kabataan savayaan vich guroo charanaan de vichhorre kaaran upaje daradeele bol inhaan vich samilat han|

saadde panjaabee de bahute vidavaan bhaaee saahib de kabataan noo do hisiaan vich vanddade han| viaakhiaa pradhaan ate anubhav pradhaan|

viaakhiaa pradhaan kabat uh han jinhaan vich bhaaee guradaas ne aapanee prachaarak drishattee ton guramat de sidhaataan noo sapastt keetaa hai| ddaa. ratan singh jageebhaaee guradaasajeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 34 guramat dee viaakhiaa lee uh kee kee misaalaan de jaande han| kee kee alokaar vee varat jaande han|niman likhit kabat vich drishattaant de ke naitikataa deean galaan samajhaaeean hana

jaise posatee sunat kehat posat posat buro

taan ke bas bhayo chhaaddayo chaahe pai na chhuttaaee|

jaise jooaa khel bit haar bilapai juaaree

tau par juaaran kee sangat na ttuttee|

jaise chor choree jaat hiradai sankaat, pun

tajat na choree jo le sees hee na futtee|

taise sabh kehat sunat maayaa dukhadaaee

kaahoo na jeetee paro maayaa jag loottee|

doosaree kisam de kabat jinhaan vich bhaaee saahib daa nijee anubhav boladaa hai, aatam samarapan dee bhaavanaa ton lai ke birahaa vich tarrapadee avasathaa tak anubhav daa seemaa visataar hoeaa hai| aapanee deen avasathaa noo kavee ne ik savaye raaheen injh pragatt keetaa hai| ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaasajeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 34

teso na naath anaath na mo sar,

toso na daan na moso bhikhaaree|

moso na deen deaal na to sar,

moso agiaan na taiso bichaaree|

moso na patit na paavan te sar,

moso bikaar na toso upakaaree |

mere hai avagun too gun saagar,

jaat rasaatal hai ott tihaaree| 528

bhaaee guradaas de nijee raagaatamak anubhav dee abhiviakatee karadaa ik kabat ddaa. haranek singh komal ne vee aapanee pusatak bhaaee guradaas jeevan, chintan te kalaa de panaa 48 aupar ditaa hai jis vich sanyog te viyog dohaan dee shamooleeat baakhoobee hoee hai

supan charitr chit baanak bachitr banai,

paavan pavitr mitr aaj mere aae hain|

param dayaal laal lochan bisaal mukh,

bachan rasaal madh madhur pee aae hain|

shobat sanjaasan bilaasan de anke maal

prem ras bisam lai sahij samaae hain|

chaatrik shabad sun akheean ughar gee,

bhee jal meen raat birah jagaae hain|

bhaaee guradaas jee de kabat savayaan daa paatthaadhian karade aseen mahisoos karade haan ki us ne kee thaan kujh hor chhandaan daa vee prayog keetaa hai| 1940 ton pahile vaale sakandh vich 556 kabat savayaan vichon dohiraa, soratthaa, chhand, savaye ate jhoolanaa chhand kadt den naal nirol 526 kabat hee reh jaande han| fir doosare sakadh vich aae 119 chhand, kabat de likhaaek han| is tarhaan bhaaee saahib de nirol kabataan dee ginatee 645 banadee hai|

dohiraa

jiven saanoo saariaan noo bhalee bhaant pataa hee hai ki ih chhand maatrik hai| varanaan de naalanaal is chhand vich maataraavaan dee ginatee vee keetee jaandee hai| hindee vich reetee kaal samen is chhand dee pramakhataa rahee hai kiaunk ih laiabadh hundaa hai| jithe ih kavee noo prabhaavit karadaa hai, authe is vich prayukat vichaar paatthak sarotiaan noo vee aakarashit karade han| dohire dee nisaanee ih hundee haik ih do tukaan daa hoeaa karadaa hai| har tuk deean 24 maataraan ate visharaam har tuk daa 1311 te hundaa hai| arathaat tuk vich pahilaa visharaam 13 aupar ate doosaraa visharaam 11 aupar| tukaant doven tukaan daa miladaa hai| har tuk de akheer te saanoo guroo laghoo sha1 dee tarateeb milegee| bhaaee saahib ne kabat savayaan de shuroo vich is maatrik chhand dee varaton keetee hai| misaal vajon

agam apaar anand gur, abigat alakh abhed|

paarabraham pooran braham, satigur naanak dev|

soratthaa

eis maatrik chhand dee nishaanee ih hai ki jekar dohire noo ulattaa ke likh ditaa jaave taan soratthaa chhand hond vich aa jaandaa hai| dohire dee tarhaan maataraan har tuk deean 24 hee hoeaa karadeean han| har tuk daa pahilaa visharaam 11 aupar ate doosaraa visharaam 13 aupar hoeaa milegaa| misaal vajon aseen unhaan daa ik dohiraa dinde haan jo soratthaa vee ban sakadaa hai

onam sree satigur charan, aad purakh aades|

ek anek bibek sas, ghatt ghatt kaa paraves|

har tuk de pichhale tukaang noo age lai aao taan soratthaa ban jaavegaa

aad purakh aades, onam sree satigur charan|

ghatt ghatt kaa paraves, ek anek bibek sas|

bhaaee guradaas ne mangalaacharan adheen soratthe chhand dee varaton keetee hai te fir use soratthe noo ulattaa ke dohiraa daa roop de ditaa giaa hai| is ton ilaavaa bhaaee guradaas ne chhant chhanda, jhoolanaa ate chhapai aad chhandaan dee vee varaton keetee hai|

vaaraan

bhaaee saahib dee panjaabee vich vaar kaav roop vich likheean chaalee rachanaavaan han| baakee kaav roop jaan chhand sansakrit jaan braj bhaashaa vich han| guroo ghar dee vichaaradhaaraa, aus de aadarashaan dee viaakhiaa lee bhaaee saahib ne lok kaav roop vaar noo hee aapanaa maadhiam chuniaa| bhaaee saahib deean likheean vaaraan dee ginatee baare vidavaanaan vich aje vee matabhed paae jaande han| praacheen nusakhiaan jaan sarotaan daa jekar adhian karee taan unhaan ton saanoo siraf 39 vaaraan de rache hon daa hee sanket praapat hundaa hai| khaas karake shromanee guraduaaraa prabandhak kamettee valon chhapee vaar bhaaee guradaas jee de sanpaadak ne 39 vaaraan daa hee zikar keetaa hai| te hun naveen khoj mutaabak bhaaee saahib dee ik hor vaar noo is vich shaamal kar chaalee vaaraan de rache jaan de tath aadhaarat pramaan pes hoe han| jithon tak 40veen vaar daa sanbandh hai, eis baare adhikaansh vidavaan jiven maikaalif, bhaaee kaanh singh, giaanee niranjan singh, panddit narain singh ate giaanee hazaaraa singh aad is mad de han ki ih vaar bhaaee guradaas bhale dee hee hai| ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaasajeevan te rachanaa, panaa 36 eis kathan dee pramaanikataa naal samatee pragatt karan ton binaan hor koee chaaraa vee nahee reh jaandaa jadon is tath dee prorrataa gurabilaas paatishaahee chheveen ton vee ho jaandee hai

gur arajan mam aagiaa karee|

vaar chaalees rachon sukh paree| panaa 385

auparokat ukatee ton ilaavaa jekar is vaar dee bhaashaa chhandayojanaa, shailee ate dristtaant daa saravekhan keetaa jaave, taan vee ih vaar bhaaee guradaas jee dee hee sidh hundee hai| choonk is vaar dee banatar, bunatee daa doosareean vaaraan naalon farak naheen hai| is ton ilaavaa jiharree saadde dhiaan dee mang karadee hai, auh hai ikataaleeveen vaar| panddit narain singh giaanee vaar vich aae kujh veraviaan ate ghattanaavaan de aadhaarit is nateeje te pahunchadaa hai ki ih vaar ik hor bhaaee guradaas jee dee rachanaa hai, eih bhaaee guradaas jee daa 52 kaveean vichon ate naa hee bahalon dee vansh de masand san, eih vaar kalageedhar

savaamee jee de jotee jot samaaun ton pichhon anumaanat samat 1780 jaan 1785 bi. de vichaale vichaale banee hai| bhaaee guradaas jee satteek, panaa 714 doosaraa is vaar deean veeh paurreean dee aakharee tuk taan is vaar noo bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaar baare hor shanke kharre karadee hai vaah vaah gobind singh aape gur chelaa sapastt hai ki ih vaar guroo gobind singh jee ton baad dee kise bhaaee guradaas singh naan dee skhaseeat ne likhee hai| panddit narain singh duaaraa bhaaee guradaas jee deean vaaraan dee tiaar keetee satteek vich ikataaleeveen vaar de surooaatee bol kise vee keemat te bhaaee guradaas bhal duaaraalikhee vaar sidh naheen karade vaar sree bhgautee jee kee paatishaahee dasaveen jaapade ih bol guroo gobind singh ton baad hoe kavee guradaas singh ne guroo gobind singh dee chanddee dee vaar ton prabhaavit ho ke likhe han| vaar vich dasaan gurooaan dee upamaa ekeeveen paurree ate vises tauar te aauarangazeb aauarage ih baad bachaaeo| tin apanaa kul sabh naas karaaeo| baaeeveen paurree dee charachaa hoee hai| is tarhaan guroo harigobind saahib deean akhaan age sareerak cholaa tiaag chuke bhaaee guradaas dee ih rachanaa kataee vee naheen ho sakadee| dusaraa is vaar de paatthaadhian karade hoe jadon aseen paurreedarapaurree age vadhade haan taan sapashatt mahisoos hundaa hai ki vaar de karataa upar guroo gobind singh dee chanddee dee vaar vaalee kaav pratibhaa daa asar jroor hai| sailee ate sanvaad toran daa val bilakul chanddee dee vaar naal mel khaandaa hai| doosaraa chhandavidhaan vee pahileean chaalee vaaraan naalon is vaar daa bhin hai| so nirasandeh aseen keh sakade haan ki ih vaar yakeenan guroo gobind singh jee ton magaron unhaan de kise sradhaaloo sikh guradaas singh dee rachanaa hai| unj vaarakaar ne barree husiaaree naal bhaaee guradaas dee vaar sailee apanaaun daa asafal yatan keetaa hai|

vaaraan daa rachanaa kaal

bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan de rachanaa kaal sanbandhee vichaarakaan vich matabhed jaaree han| is ton ilaavaa rachanaa sathaan baare vee bharose naal naheen kihaa jaa sakadaa| par haan ziaadaatar vaaraan panjaab vich reh ke hee bhaaee guradaas ne likheean han kiaunk inhaan daa pinddaa nirol panjaabee sabhiaachaar vaalaa hon ton ilaavaa bolee vee panjaabee te khaas karake maajhe dee aaee hai| vaar vivechan karadiaan ik tath taan sapashatt hai ki jis vele aad granth dee sanpaadanaa daa kaaraj chal rihaa see, aus vakat bhaaee saahib ne panjaabee vich kujh ik vaaraan rach leean san kiaunk je guroo arajan dev jee bhaaee guradaas dee baanee noo gurabaanee dee kunjee aakhade han taan nirasandeh baanee mauajood hai| is tarhaan aseen keh sakade haan ki bhaaee saahib ne kujh vaaraan dee rachanaa aad granth dee sanpaadanaa

arathaat 1604 ee. ton pahilaan vee keetee see| is ton ilaavaa kujh vaaraan jiven tin, giaaraa, teraan, chauadaan, chhabee, aunatee, atthatee ate unataalee aad vaaraan chheven guroo harigobind saahib ate unhaan de gurasakhaan daa ulekh karadeean han| kujh ik vaaraan vich guroo ghar de dokheean arathaat meeniaan de vivahaar ton baad deean sidh hundeean han| sapashatt hai ki inhaan vichon ziaadaa vaaraan guroo harigobind saahib de samen ate kujh arajan dev chhabeeveen ate chhateeveen vaara jee de vele deean han| giaarhaveen vaar taan sapastt roop vich guroo harigobind saahib de samen likhee gee hai kiaunk is vich hor poorav guroo saahibaan ton ilaavaa guroo harigobind saahib de sikhaan dee ik lameechauarree soochee ditee gee hai| is visatrit soochee de aadhaar te hee bhaaee manee singh ne sikhaan dee bhagatamaal naan daa tteekaa tiaar keetaa|

bhaaee guradaas jee ne aad granth dee sanpaadanaa ton baad janam saakhee jaan goshattee dee mariaadaa kaaeim karan hit aapanee pahilee vaar noo rachiaa par guroo naanak dev jee de charatar naal sanbandhat pahilee vaar dee 48veen paurree vich dal bhanjan gur sooramaa vadd jodhaa bahu praupakaaree pankatee chheven guroo jee de sainik paraakaram noo soochit karan kaaran is vaar dee rachanaa noo 1628 eesavee vich guroo jee valon mugalaan naal larree gee larraaee ton baad daa mananaa paindaa hai| ho sakadaa hai is dee rachanaa bhaaven pahilaan hoee hove par is noo antim roop uparokat tithee baad den vele chheven guroo sanbandhee naven tath vee naal jorr dite hon| ddaa. gurasharan kauar jagee, vaaraan bhaaee guradaas panaa 9 einjh aseen keh sakade haan ki upalabadh chaalee vaaraan vichon adhikatar vaaraan 1604 ton 1628 de daramiaan hee likheean geean han|

panjaabee vaar saahit daa itihaas

ate bhaaee guradaas

kinaa suhanaa kathan hai panjaab de jamiaan noo nit muhimaan|

panjaab de itahaas daa jekar ganbheerataa naal adhian karee taan ik gal nikhar ke saahamane aaundee hai ki videsheean valon bhaarat ute hoe hamaliaan daa moonh torr javaab den lee panjaab ate raajasathaan hee nitarataa rihaa hai| videsee hamalaavaraan naal nit deean larraaeean karake panjaabeean vich beerataa dinabadin vadhadee chalee gee| akheer is beerataa dee abhiviakatee lok kaavaroop vaar de maadhiam raaheen hon lagee| saaeid ise karake saaddeean praacheen vaaraan beerataa de ras naal chhalakadeean nazareen paindeean han| ddaa. ganddaa singh panjaab deean vaaraan vich likhadaa haijiven panjaab te vaar hunde rahe te panjaabee inhaan baaharaleean vaaharaan te vaheeraan de vaar rokade rahe, ause tarhaan hee panjaab de jamaandaroo kavee inhaan deean vaaraan rachade rahe| puraane zamaane vich jad koee janaa aapane ttabar, kabeele, pindd jaan ilaake daa vair kadtan lee jaan koee naveen mal maaran lee jaan ise neet naal charrhe aa rahe vaaharoo daa vaar rokan lee aapane saakaan sainaan te pakheean dee vaahar lai ke pirr vich nitaradaa ate bahaadaree de jauahar vikhaaundaa taan uhade maraasee, ddoom, dtaaddee, bharaaee, bhatt ate jhiaoor us larraaee vich uhade naal hunde san | jad larraaee muk jaandee taan jamaandaroo shaaeir us larraaee deean lamereean nazamaan banaa lainde kiaun jo inhaan najmaan vich vaaharooaan de vaar karan, vaireean te keete vaaraan noo murramurr tthalhan daa veravaa aaundaakiven vaaraan jurr ke nikaleean, kiven vaireean te halaa boliaa te vaar keete jaan jiven agale gal aa pe te sooramiaan ne unhaan de vaaraan noo ddakiaa te naakaam keete| ajiheean nazamaan daa naan vaar pai giaa| ahimad saleem dee pusatak lok vaaraan de havaale naala|

kahin daa bhaav hai ki vaar panjaabee shaaeiree dee sadeean puraanee sinaf e| vaar dee jiharree mukhatasar taareef asaan upar ditee e us ton taan rigaved de unhaan mantaraan noo vee vaaraan daa naan ditaa jaa sakadaa e, jinhaan andar daraavarraan te

aareean lokaan de vichakaar lame khoonee jangaan daa varanan labhadaa hai par kiaun je ih nazamaan vaar dee ttaikaneek, zubaan te biaan naal mel naheen khaandeean, eis lee aseen inhaan noo vaaraan daa naan naheen de sakade| ahimad saleem, lok vaaraan par madhakaal vich samen dee subhaavak lorr see ki panjaab de bahaadar nauajavaanaan noo josh vich rakhan lee unhaan soorabeeraan de kaaranaamiaan noo barre utasaaeh te beer rasee dtang naal sunaaeaa jaandaa, jinhaan ne desh te kauam dee rakhiaa lee aapaneean jaanaan hool ke vairee de dand khatte keete| fir vee saanoo vaar sbad dee utapatee baare pataa karan daa prayaas zaroor karanaa chaaheedaa hai|

vaar dee utapatee

vaar shabad daa mudt sansakrit de vi dhaatoo ton maniaa jaandaa hai jis daa matalab vaaree jaan vairee arathaat vaar karanaa jaan vaar rokan vaalaa hai| panjaabee beer saahit, bhaa. vibhaag, panaa 72 bhaaee kaanh singh naabhaa mutaabak uh rachanaa jis vich soorabeerataa daa varanan hove| prinseepal tejaa singh vee vaar de prasang vich ajihe vichaar hee prasatut karadaa hai| us de anusaar vaar daa subhaa yoonaaneean de prasadh geet roop odd naal kaafee had tak miladaajuladaa hai te vaar vich vee iho kujh hundaa hai par panjaabee vaar dee utapatee ate subhaa ton ih gal ttheek naheen bahindee| vaar nirol panjaabeean daa bahir hai te is ne kise vee videshee kaav roop daa prabhaav grahin naheen keetaa| ik vidavaan daa hor mat vee hai vaar jaan baar daravaaze noo vee aakhade han| bhatt lok aapane saraprasataan ate sooramiaan de daravaaje te khalo ke beer geetaan daa uchaaran karade san, eis lee is daa naan vaar hoeaa| pro. piaaraa singh padam aakhadaa hai asal vich vaar shabad daa mool vaarataa pad hai| so panjaabee saahit vich vaar uh kaav roop hai, jis duaaraa paurreean vich kise yudhakathaa jaan jangee vaarataa daa varanan keetaa giaa hove| raajasathaanee bhaashaa vich vaar daa arath sahaaeitaa lee pukaaranaa liaa jaandaa hai| eik hor vidavaan mutaabak vaar angarezee shabad aanar hai jis daa arath larraaee jaan jang hai| us daa mat hai ki viros aanirosa shabad ton angarezee de sbad aanar ate aanararior yodhaa nikale han| ho sakadaa hai ki panjaabee de shabad veer bharaa ate beer vee ise praacheen aariaaee sbad dee upaj hon|

so uparokat vichaaraan dee rauashanee vich saahit de sandarabh vich vaar uh kaav roop hai jo beer ras naal chhalakadaa hoeaa jodhiaan, soorabeeraan de bahaadaree bhare kaaraj is tarhaan biaan kare ki ih kaav roop parrhadiaan hee paatthak daa khoon ubaale khaan lag pe| falasaroop is dee muradaa anakh fir jaag pave| doosare lafazaan vich panjaabee vaar saahit vich vaar uh kaav roop hai jis vich kise

hale jaan ttakar daa zikar hove taan uh varanan beer rasee, jas bharapoor geetamee dtang naal keetaa giaa hove ate us ton paatthakaan noo jaan sarotiaan noo utashaah mile| ddaa. bikaram singh ghunman, aasaa dee vaar ik saahitak mulaankana is lok kaav roop noo panjaabee de lok gaaeikaan, bheddaan, maraaseean, ddoomaa te bharaaee jaat vaaliaan saanbhee rakhiaa jinhaan paason vaaraan sun ke kujh vidavaanaan ne lipeebadh keetaa| madhakaal vich panjaabee vich kaafee sadeean tak ashaantee daa dauar chaladaa rihaa hai te panjaabee raajasee garrabarraan kaaran aapane us saahitak virase noo ikatar karan val dhiaan naa de sake jis vich unhaan de bahaadar purakhiaan de kaaranaame ankit hoe pe san| panjaabee saahit jagat unhaan bhattaan, miraaseean daa rinee hai jinhaan ne is vaar saahit de bhanddaar noo saanbhan vich chauakhaa hisaa paaeaa| panjaab de bhattaan ate vaarakaaraan baabat prasadh itihaasakaar ddaa. ganddaa. singh likhade hanapanjaab daa har ughaa khaanadaan aapane vaddakiaan dee bahaadaree de sir sadake ate unhaan deean maareean talavaaraan de fal ute jiaoondaa te paladaa hai| keean de sooramagatee de kaaranaame sainkarre varhiaan ute khilare hoe han jo unhaan de bhattaan te ddoomaan, miraaseean jaan bhareean ne vaaraan dee shakal vich kaaeim rakhe han| har ik khaanadaan daa aapanaa miraasee hundaa see, jo aapane surabeer jajamaanaan de kaaranaame jorr ke yaad rakhadaa see te yudhaan, jangaan de vele unhaan de putar potariaan de dilaan noo ubhaaran ate utashaah den jaan kaas mauakiaan te unhaan de dilaprachaave lee gaa ke sunaaundaa see| panjaab deean vaaraan miraasee daa matalab miraasat jaan viraasat noo sanbhaalan vaalaa hundaa hai| ih miraasee lok aapane ilaake de lokaan dee jaat sanbandhee bansaavalee ate unhaan de kaaranaame kavitaa de roop vich chete rakhade san| smaser singh asok miraaseean daa pichhokarr ate bhaaee maradaanaa pusatak vich likhadaa hai

miraasee daa lafazee arath bhaav hai meeraas, maalakee jaan viraasat de hak daa daavedaar, eis lee miraaseean ne, eiho vaarasee daa hakee daavaa saabat karan lee, aapanaa sanbandh, taareekhee pakh ton, hindosataan dee nisabat arab desh do naal jorranaa uchit samajhiaa| is tarhaan ih kuraisee akhavaaun lag pe panaa 7 vidavaan khojee ashok aapanee charachaa noo jaaree rakhadiaan miraasee ate bhattaan baabat hor aakhadaa haimiraasee lok, jiven ki unhaan daa kadeemee rivaaz hai, hindoo bhattaan vaang aapane jazamaanaan de kuraseenaame athavaa bansaavaleean kavitaa vich jorr ke, auchee hek naal sunaaunde te inaam paaunde han| is lee inhaan dohaan jaataan noo bhatt kaho jaan miraasee mudt vich gal ik hee hai| meeraas athavaa viraasat de kuraseenaame athavaa bans paranparaa de haal zabaanee chete rakhade hoe inhaan dohaan jaataan de mudtale kamaan vich shaamal han| panaa 7 ho sakadai mugalaan de aaun naal ih bhatt hee musalamaan ban jaan kaaran miraasee akhavaaun lag

pe hon|

eis tarhaan peerrhee dar peerrhee miraaseean jaan bhattaan valon beer rasee kavitaavaan chete rakhan naal sanbhav see ki uh rachanaavaan aapane asalee roop noo gavaa baitthadeean hon| is ton ilaavaa angarezaan ne panjaab dee lokadhaaraa noo samajhan lee lokaan vich prachalat ajiheean lok daasataan ate kujh vaaraan dee ghokh parrataal vee keetee jis ton unhaan noo panjaabeean de kiradaar daa ddoonghaa anubhav ho sake | choonk kise vee kauam jaan khite te raaj karan lee zarooree hai ki kauam jaan khite dee sansakritee noo samajhiaa jaave| sar richaradd ttainpal ne shaaeid ise makasad noo samajhan lee tin jiladaan vich panjaab deean lok daasataan ate lok vaaraan noo saamil keetaa hai| is baabat janaab ahimad saleem de vichaar arath bharapoor hanajiharreean vaaraan saamil keeteean geean han, aunhaan de pichhe ik khaas siaasee makasad see| ise gal dee vajaahat vaasate siraf enaa aakhanaa hee kaafee rahegaa ki inhaan vaaraan daa vaddaa hisaa mazhabee shakhseeataan baare hai| is gal noo aap richaradd ttainpal ne vee maniaa hai| ihadaa kaaran iho ho sakadaa hai ki panjaabeean de majhab te bharam vahim baare pooree vaakafeeat haasal keetee jaave| ttainpal daa kam us vele dee ik siaasee lorr see| par is matalab prasatee thale is vidavaan khojee de panjaabee lok virase naal moh noo akhon ohale naheen kar sakade| ih taan mananaa hee pavegaa ki uh vaaraan, jinhaan vich panjaabeean de vaddakiaan de beerataa bhare kaaranaame likhe pe san, panjaabeean de saahamane liaandeean |

choonk upar dasiaa jaa chukiaa hai ki vaar jodhiaan de beerataa bhare kaaranaame dasan vaalee vaarataa hai taan guroo saahibaan deean jaan bhaaee guradaas deean likheean vaaraan, jo vasatoo pakhon adhiaatamavaadee han, baare vee kujh kahinaa banadaa hai| sikh gurooaan ne vee duniaavee vaaraan vaang aapaneean dhaaramik vaaraan vich beer ras daa sathaaee bhaav utashaah varat ke beer ras noo naven roop vich pes keetaa| unhaan ne ddaavaanddel inasaanee rooh vich akaal purakh naal milan daa utasaaeh paidaa keetaa| panjaabee beer saahita guroo saahibaan ne aapaneean vaaraan lee saadde man andar ho rahe aatamik yudh daa visaa chuniaa hai| vasatoo de pakhon inhaan vich kujh ku vakharevaan jaapadaa hove par inhaan sabh tarhaan deean vaaraan daa bhaav iko jihaa hai| har vaar daa naaek drirrhataa, tiaag, aatam vishavaas te utasaaeh daa bhaav pragatt karadaa hai| panjaabee saahit daa itihaas bhaag pahilaa, bhaa. vibhaag, pattiaalaa unjh vee is lok kaav roop vich varate jaande chhand sirakhanddee ate nishaanee ate vaar daa saileegat paittaran lok maanasikataa vich inaa rachamich chukiaa see ki gur saahibaan ne aapane bauadhik rehas noo kholhan

lee lokaan daa jaaniaa pachhaaniaa hee kaav roop varatiaa| kee vaaree taan guroo saahibaan ise karake hee duniaavee vaar varagaa yudh drish ate jangee sbadaavalee dee vee varaton kar jaande han|

a vaddaa hoaa duneedaar gal sangal ghat chalaaeaa|

a ture palaane paun veg har rangee haram savaariaa|

kotthe manddap maarreea laae baitthe kar pasaariaa| aasaa dee vaar chon

e aape chhinjh pavaae malaa khaarraa rachiaa|

lathe bharrathoo paae guramukh machiaa|

manamukh maare pachhaarr, moorakh kachiaa|

aap bhirrai maarai aap aap kaaraj rachiaa| malhaar kee vaar chon

eih ttheek hai ki guroo saahibaan ne aapaneean 21 jaan 22 vaaraan jo guroo granth saahib vichon upalabadh hundeeanhan, vasatoo pakhon lok vaaraan naalon vakharevaan rakhiaa hai, par chhand, shailee ate sbadaavalee lok paranparaa chon hee lee hai| jithe lok vaaraan vich de virodhee dhiraan usaar ke vaarakaar unhaan daa aapasee takaraar rachaaundaa hai, authe nitth ke adhian karee taan adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan vee manakhee man de maidaan vich do virodhee dhiraan manamukh te guramukha noo liaa ke ttakaraa te fir yudh rachaaundeean jaapadeean han| praacheen kaal ton hun tak deean praapat vaaraan daa roop pakhon vivechan karee taan ih gal sapashatt disadee hai ki vaaraan vich do chhand nisaanee te sirakhanddee hee ziaadaa mikadaar vich aae han| bhaaee guradaas de nisaanee chhand te sirakhanddee doven te guroo gobind singh, najaabat jaan praacheen kaal deean hor upalabadh vaaraan ziaadaa sirakhanddee chhand vich likheean geean han| saaddeean adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan 2240 vee inhaan dohaan chhandaan noo hee apanaaundeean han kiaunk ih chhand lokaan noo ziaadaa apeel karade san| kitekite vaaraan rachan lee davaye jaan baint dee varaton vee hoee miladee hai par ih vaaraan ineean safal naheen ho sakeean jineean sirakhanddee jaan nishaanee chhand vich likheean|

vaar de tat

a naaeik ate pratinaaeik

vaar dee khoobee hai ki us daa koee naaeik zaroor hundaa hai| hun prashan utapan hundaa hai ki baaharamukhee vaaraan daa naaeik taan koee viakatee ho sakadaa hai par adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan daa naaeik kauan hoeaa guroo saahibaan jaan bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan daa nitth ke adhian karee taan naaeik sanbandhee sabh shanke

navirat ho jaanage| inhaan vaaraan vich guroo saahibaan jaan kise hor dhaaramik vaarakaar ne guramukh ate manamukh aad deean do kiradaaree shakateean lai ke unhaan daa aapasee ghol manakhee man de akhaarremaidaan vich karavaaeaa hai te aakhar yudh jaan ghol vichon guramukh dris chitaran raaheen jitadaa vee dikhaaeaa hai

a haar chalai guramukh jag jeetaa

a moorakh sach na jaananee, manamukhee janam gavaaeaa|

e tere naae rate se jin ge guramukha haar ge manamukha si tthagan vaaliaa| aasaa dee vaara

eis tarhaan guramukh daa kiradaar saahamane aaun naal pataa chal jaaegaa ki inhaan adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan daa naaek vee koee hai te uh guramukh hai jis dee tasaveer paatthak vaar noo parrhadiaanparrhadiaan aapane man vich kalap laindaa hai| is ton ilaavaa kee vidavaanaan mutaabak inhaan vaaraan daa naaek akaal purakh hai| haan ih gal vee ttheek hai kiaunk kujh adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan vich akaalapurakh dee usatat anekaan tareekiaa naal keetee jaandee hai|

a paurreeprabandh

vaar dee hor vishestaa hai ki ih paurreean vich likhee jaandee hai| paurree daa arath ajihe pair rakhan deean thaavaan jaan ddanddiaan dee tarateeb, jinhaan te pair ttikaa ke uparalee manzil jaan kotthe te jaaeedaa hai| kee vidavaan paurree noo vakhare chhand de tauar te vee vichaarade han te kahinde han vaaraan paurree chhand vich uchaareean jaandeean han| ithon tak ki dtaaddee vee paurree noo chhand de tauar te hee samajhade han| par paurree daa arath, vaar de sandarabh vich is tarhaan ho sakadaa hai ki vishe jaan khiaal noo larreevaar ddandde vaara pes karan daa naan hee paurree hai jivenk aseen paurree pauarree de ik ddandde noo tea karake manzil te arathaat kotthe te pahunchade haan ise tarhaan vaaraan vichale naaek har parraa roopee ddandde noo sar karake kise manzil te pahunchade prateet honage| paurree vaar lee ik charan prabandh hai| is ton binaan koee rachanaa vaar naheen banadee| paurree vaar daa pinddaa hai te judh kathaa is dee rooh| dohaan de mel naal hee asal vaar dee saajanaa hundee hai| piaaraa singh padam, panjaabee vaaraan, panaa 11

e vasatoo saamagree

vaar chuk dohaan dhiraan de aapasee yudh jaan sangharash noo biaan karadee hai te ih sangharas duniaavee bhaav itihaasak jaan mithihaasak paataraan daa vee hundaa hai te kee vaar adhiaatamak padhar te manakhee man andar nekee te badee vee dohaan dhiraan daa chaladaa hai| vaarakaar noo chaaheedaa hai ki uh kise vee kisam dee ttakara

sangharash daa veravaa aapanee vaar vich deve| ghattanaa vaaparan daa pichhokarr vee deve| sangharas jaan larraaee kis sidhaant noo lai ke ho rahee hai, aus daa vivaran vee aave|

sa mangalaacharan

bhaaven ih nukataa vaar deean vishestaaeean dasan vele pahile vichaaranaa chaaheedaa see par choonk ih kee kaav roopaan vich saanjhaa hai| is karake ih nukataa jaan tat aam haalataan vich vee vichaariaa jaan vaalaa tat hai| mangalaacharan jaan kisaa kaav te janganaamaa vich vee aam miladaa hai| vaarakaar horanaan kaav roopaan vaang aapane istt jaan guroo noo simar ke vaar daa mazamoon jadh kathaa kholhan lee sanvaad age toradaa hai| bhaaee guradaas jee aapaneean vaaraan dee sirajanaa karade vakat mangalaacharan jroor karade san| pahilee vaar dee pahilee paurree vich hee guradev arathaat guroo naanak dev jee noo namasakaar karadaa hai

namasakaar guradev ko sat naam jis mantr sunaaeaa|

bhavajal vichon kadt kai mukat padaarath maeh samaaeaa| 11

eise tarhaan hee dhan guroo gobind singh jee vee aapanee chanddee dee vaar akaal shakatee ate sarab viaapak vaahiguroo dee vaddiaaee ate araadhanaa ton suroo karadaa hai

pritham bhgautee simar kai gur naanak leen dhiaae|

fir angad gur te amaradaas raamadaasai hoeen sahaae|

arajan haragobind no simaro sree har raae|

sree har krishan dhiaaeeai jis dditthe sabh dukh jaae|

teg bahaadar simareeai ghar nau nidh aavai dhaae|

sabh thaaeen hoe sahaae|1|

ha manorathaudesh

saahit dee koee vee vidhaa likhee jaave, eis pichhe rachanaakaar daa koee udesh zaroor hundaa hai| ise tarhaan vaar likhan daa manorath vee hundaa hai te uh hai muradaa kamaan valon asoolaan jaan maanavee kadaraankeemataan dee rakhavaalee lee jangee padhar te virodhee dhir naal ttakar lainee| udesh lee vaarakaar is tarhaan dee sailee, shabadaavalee dee varaton karadaa hai ki muradaa kauam larran vaasate jos vich aa jaandee hai| larraaee lee jangee maahaual paidaa karanaa us de mukh manorathaan vichon ik giniaa jaandaa hai| vasatoo samagaree vichon preranaa futtafatt ke baahar nikaladee hove| jekar vaar preranaa hee naheen dindee taan uh kise vee keemat te vaar akhavaaun dee hakadaar naheen ho sakadee|

ka ras

jithe janganaame vich beer ras hundaa hai ute vaar daa pramakh ras vee beerataa hee hai par janganaame vich bahutee thaaeen beer ras upar karunaa ras haavee ho jaandaa hai| duniaaveen padhar dee vaar vich taan beer ras pramakh ras hai| vaarakaav dee aatamaa hee beer ras hundaa hai| lokaan vich utashaah paidaa karan lee beerataa bharapoor sbadaavalee dee varaton karanee vaar vich anivaaree hundee hai taan jo beer ras upaj sake| beer ras ton ilaavaa vaar vichaleean ghattanaavaan mutaabik karunaa, beebhatas ate rodar ras vagairaa vee aa sakade han|

beer rasee vaar dee saravotam udaaharan sree guroo gobind singh jee dee rachit chanddee dee vaar vichon chandd roop vich miladee hai, hor kise vee vaarakaar dee vaar vichon naheen miladee|

lakh nagaare vajan, aamo saamhane|

raakash rano na bhajan, rohe rohale |

seehaan vaangoo gajan sabhe soorame |

tan tan kaibar chhaddan, duragaa saamhane| 12|

kha chhand

vaar kaav noo lok manaan vich pravaan charraaun lee do hee chhand prachalit rahe hananishaanee chhand ate sirakhanddee chhand| ih doven chhand jithe yudh jaan sangharas noo gateemaan rakhade han, authe inhaan raaheen josheele bhaavajazabe sahije hee sarotiaan paatthakaan tak sanchaarit ho jaande han| paatthak man te suchajaa ate usaaroo prabhaav paaun lee ih doven chhand kaaragar han, aunjh hor vee chhand han par uh ine prachalat naheen han|

ga bhaashaa, shabadaavalee ate alankaar

vaar dee bhaashaa saadhaaran padhar dee hovegee taan hee uh jan saadhaaran noo apeel kar sakegee| aauakhee jaan jattil bhaasaa varatan naal vaarakaar daa aapanaa manorath vee sidh naheen ho sakadaa hai| so kahin daa bhaav hai ki bhaasaa, muhaavare, akhauataan lok sansakritee vichon hee aae hon|

panjaabee vaar daa sankhipat itihaas

eih kaavabhed panjaab ate raajasathaan vich hee vigasiaa hai| saahit jeevan chon utapan hundaa hai te vaar vee vishes raajasee, saamaajik te aarathik haalaat dee den hai| vaar takareeban har kaal vich rachee gee de pramaan milade han| praacheen kaal jaan poorav naanak kaal vich vee kihaa jaandaa hai ki sabh ton

pahilee vaar ameer khusaro ne tugalak shaah dee likhee hai| bhaaven is dee pusttee jaan ddaa. mohan singh deevaanaa ate pro. piaaraa singh padam vee karade han par is daa lipeebadh jaan peerrheedarapeerrhee turee aa rahee daa pramaan aje vidavaanaan dee pakarr vich naheen aaeaa| vaise vee ih vaar faarasee vich likhe jaan daa sandeh hai kiaunk khusaro mool roop vich panjaabee daa saaeir hee naheen hoeaa| poorav naanak kaal vich racheean geean vaaraan de vikolitare namoone hee saadde tak pahunche han| is kaal dee koee vee vaar sanpooran roop vich saadde tak naheen aaee| jo khanddagat vichaaraan vaaleean vaaraan saadde roobaroo hoeean han, auh keval nen hee han jinhaan vichon chhe poorav naanak kaal deean te tin guroo naanak kaal athavaa akabar ate jahaangeer de vele racheean geean han| udaaharan de tauar te no vaaraan is prakaar han 1 ttundde asaraaje dee vaar 2 sikandar ibaraaheem dee vaar 3 lalaa bahileemaa dee vaar 4 moose dee vaar 5 jodhe veere poorabaanee dee vaar 6 malaka mureed chandaharre sohee dee vaar 7 maaladev dee vaar 8 raae kamaal mauaj dee vaar 9 hasane mahime dee vaar|

eis ton pahilaan ki vaaraan daa sankhipat itihaas age toree uparokat darasaaeean vaaraan vichon siraf namoone vajon ik do vaaraan de kujh ansh de rahe haan

bhabakio sher saradool raae, ran maaroo vaje|

khaan sulataan badd soorame, vich ran de gaje|

khat likhe ttundde asaraaj noo, paatashaahee aje|

ttikaa saarang baap de, ditaa bhar laje|

fateh paae asaraaj jee, shaahee ghar saje|

ttundde asaraaje dee vaar vichon

charrhiaa moosaa baadasaah, suniai sabh jage|

trai so satth maraatabaa, eik ghuriai ddag|

dand chitte vadd haatheean, kahu kit varaige|

rut pachhaatee bagaliaan, ghatt kaalee bage|

ehee keetee moosiaa, kin karee na age| vaar moose kee

auparokat vanageean den ton saaddaa matalab ih dasanaa hai ki inhaan saareean nauan vaaraan dee bolee inee maanjee pochee ate sapashatt hai ki inhaan noo praacheen kaal deean vaaraan kahin lagiaan kujh sandeh jihaa upajanaa anivaaree ho jaandaa hai| khair sandeh hon de baavajood vee saanoo malakamareed chandaharre sohee dee vaar, jodhe veere poorabaanee dee vaar ate maaladev dee vaar aad noo chhadd ke baakee deean chhe vaaraan poorav guroo naanak kaal dee upaj kahin lee bajad honaa pavegaa

kiaunk inhaan vaaraan dee dhunee te aad granth vichaleean vaaraan gaaun de aadesh han| misal vajon 1 vaar ttundde asaraaje dee dhunee te aasaa dee vaar gaaun daa aadesh hai ttundde asaraaje dee dhunee gaavanee, 2 vaar sikandar bahiraam deevaar gujaree mahalaa teejaa, 3 vaar lalaa bahileemaa deevaar raag vaddahans mahalaa chauathaa, 4 vaar hasane mahime dee vaar saarang mahalaa chauathaa 5 vaar muse deevaar kaahanarraa mahalaa chauathaa 6 vaar raae kamaal dee mauajadeevaar gaurree mahalaa panjavaan aad| haan aad granth vich jinhaan ne vaaraan daa zikar aaundaa hai, aunhaan vich tin ajiheean lok vaaraan han jinhaan de kathaanak ajihe sanket dinde han| ki ih akabar ate jahaangeer de vele racheean geean han ih vaaraan han a malak mureed chandraharraa soheea dee vaar ee jodhe veer puravaanee dee vaar e raanaa kailaash dev tathaa maaladev dee vaar|

poorav naanak kaal ton baad sabh ton vadh vaaraan guroo naanak kaal vich likheean geean han| uparokat dasiaa jaa chukaa hai ki guroo granth saahib vich 22 vaaraan ate bhaaee guradaas deean 40 vaaraan ate kujh had tak guroo gobind singh dee chanddee dee vaar ise kaal deean pramakh rachanaavaan han| guroo naanak ton pahilaan vaar keval razameea beer rasee shaaeiree daa doojaa naan see| guroo naanak dev jee ne is noo ik navaan morr ditaa te vaar pahilee vaar baahar hon vaale jangaan ton hatt ke bande dee andaralee kasmakas ton jaanoo hoee| bande dee andaralee te roohaanee khichotaanee panjaabee vaaraan daa majmoon ban gee, par ttaikaneek de pakhon vaar andar koee tadeelee naa hoee| ahimad saleem, lok vaaraan is ton ilaavaa meharavaan dee peeraan dee vaar vee ise kaal dee den hai|

pichhalere naanak kaal vich najaabat, peer muhamad ate agaraa deean likheean vaaraan ne panjaabee saahit vich vaar de roop noo prafalat keetaa| najaabat ne naadar shaah dee vaar, peer muhamad ne chatthiaan dee vaar ate agaraa ne hakeekat raae dee vaar likhee| agare ne doosare vaarakaaraan naalon vakhariaan ho ke pahilee vaar davaye chhand vich vaar likhee| baakeean deean vaaraan sirakhanddee te nishaanee chhand noo apanaaundeean han| is ton ilaavaa kaadarayaar ne haree singh nalooe dee vaar baintaan vicha te haasm ne mahaan singh dee vaar likhee| inhaan samiaan vich hee lavakus dee vaar likhe jaan daa vee zikar aaundaa hai| ajoke yug vich kee vaarakaar is paase jutte pe han jinhaan vichon harindar singh roop saanaan moro panjaab deean ate panjaab deean vaaraan aad vaaraan likheea| is ton uparant harasaa singh chaatar, vidhaataa singh teer, guradev singh maan, hazaaraa singh guradaasapuree, feerozadeen sharaf, haradiaal singh baagee, keerre khaan shakeen, autam singh tej, jasavant singh vantaa, deevaan singh mahiram ate manohar singh niramaan de naan

varananayog han| ise aadhunik yug daa shaaeir piaaraa singh sahiraaee hai, jo bazuragee de dinaan vich vaarakaar de tauar te panjaabee saahit vich pravesh hoeaa| aazaadee ton baad bhaarat vich pragateevaadeejujhaaroo jathebandeean valon kiratee kirasaanee jamaat deean samasiaavaan de samaadhaan lee utthaaeean lahiraan de naaekaan de bahaadaree bhare kaarajaan upar vaaraan likheean geean| sahiraaee saahib dee tilangaanaa dee vaar eise hak vich bhugataaee jaa sakan vaalee laajavaab vaar hai| nakasalee lahir de itihaasak naaek upar likhee vaar tarasem baave dee vich uh samakaalee samaaj de siaasee ate saramaaedaaree zabar dee gal barre bhaavaatamak shabadaan vich karake doraahe pindd de nakasalee sheed tarasem baavaa de kiradaar naal paatthakaan dee hamadaradee jorradaa hai| is ton ilaavaa ise vaarakaar piaaraa singh sahiraaee ne paipasoo de mujaariaan dee aijeettesn de sanbandh vich vaar bachan singh dee likh ke puraane vaaravidhaan noo rad kar ditaa hai jis vich naaek siraf mahaamaanav hee ho sakadaa see, jan saadhaaran vichon naheen| piaaraa singh sahiraaee deean jithe ih vaaraan kaas samen de itihaasak sach dee pushattee hit aapanaa naitik faraz paaladeean han, authe inhaan vaaraan dee kaavik khoobee ih vee hai ki roopak pakhon pahilee vaaraparanparaa daa virodh karake panjaabee vaar vidhaa vich naveen paranparaa noo sathaapat karan vich yatanasheel vee han| kahin daa bhaav hai ki ih vaaraan kise nischit bahir jaan puraane chhandaan sirakhanddee, nishaanee ate davayaa chhanda dee vafaa naheen paaladeean te naa hee madhakaal deean vaaraan vaang janasaadhaaran deean samasiaavaan ton bemakh han| is ton ilaavaa des bhagatee de zajabe noo ubhaaran vaaleean hor vaaraan vee aadhunik kaalavichapraapat han| haradiaal singh baagee dee haas rasee chhohaan naal bharapoor vaar jang hind cheen jithe paatthakaan daa manoranjan karavaaundee hai, authe naal naal desh pratee vafaadaaree noo vee prachandd roop vich pes karadee hai| aadhunik jug vich jo vaaraan likheean geean han, aunhaan daa veravaa kujh is prakaar haipro. mohan singh ne vaar beebee saahib kauar, guradev singh maan ne akaalee foolaa singh ate kasoor dee vaar, firozadeen sharaf ne vaar chaand beebee ate vaar duragaavatee, hazaaraa singh guradaasapuree ne vaar raanaa prataap singh, harindar singh roop ne lokaan dee vaar, vidhaataa singh teer ne bhaarat maataa dee vaar, guradat singh kundan ne panjaab dee vaar, haradiaal singh baagee ne vaar jang hind cheen, harasaa singh chaatar ne lavakush dee vaar, avataar singh toofaan ne guroo naanak dee vaar ate hazaaraa singh mushataak ne vaar guroo gobind singh dee aad likh ke itihaasak chihariaan ate tatakaalee janasaadhaaran de jeevan vidhaan noo ubhaariaa hai|

bhaaven aadhunik yug vich khulhee kavitaa jaan hor naveen kaavavanageean hond vich aa chukeean han, par lokaan dee muradaa anakh ate zameer jhanjorran lee

dtaaddee aje vee dhaaramik deevaanaan vich is kaav roop noo barre josh naal gaaunde han| hun tak saanoo vaaraan deean jineean vee vanageean miladeean han, auh tin hee upalabadh han|

1. beer rasee vaaraan bhaav duniaavee vaaraan

einhaan vaaraan vich poorav naanak ate guroo naanak kaal deean racheean geean nauan vaaraan aaundeean han te inhaan vaaraan deean dhuneean te guroo granth saahib vich aaeean guroo saahibaan deean vaaraan gaaun de aadesh han| is ton ilaavaa guroo gobind singh dee chanddee dee vaar, najaabat dee naadarashaah dee vaar ate peer muhamad dee chatthiaan dee vaar vee beer rasee vaaraan de uchatam namoone han|

2. adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan

guroo granth saahib vich aaeean 22 vaaraan ate bhaaee guradaas deean 40 vaaraan is kottee vich aaundeean han| inhaan de vishe changiaaee buraaee de sangharas vichon sikh aadarasaan noo ubhaaranaa hai| bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan guramat chintan dee viaakhiaa karan vaaleean hon ton ilaavaa sadaachaarak kadaraan keemataan dee gal vee karadeean han| ise karake inhaan adhiaatamavaadee vaaraan de prasang vich unhaan deean vaaraan neetee saasatar deean lakhaaek ho nibarradeean han |

einjh aseen keh sakade haan ki sikh jagat vich vaar kaav roop noo kaafee mehatav miladaa rihaa hai| bhaaee guradaas deean chaalee vaaraan, guroo gobind singh jee dee chanddee dee vaar ton ilaavaa sree guroo granth saahib vich 17 raagaan vich 22 vaaraan miladeean han| inhaan vichon nau vaaraan ajiheean han jinhaan upar gaaun deean dhunaan vee daraj hoeean han|

3. aadhunik vaaraan

einhaan vaaraan vich paurree jaan hor kise chhedaprabandh noo ganbheerataa naal naheen liaa giaa| inhaan vaaraan de naaek raajaneetik vivasathaa de naal sangharash karade jaan hor samasiaavaan naal do chaar hunde vikhaae ge han| aadhunik vaaraan de naaek aam tauar te jan saadhaaran vichon le ge hunde han|

vaar kaav ate bhaaee guradaas

choonk panjaabee saahit vich bhaaee guradaas jee dee pachhaan hee ik vaarakaar de tauar te hundee hai is karake zarooree banadaa hai ki us daa panjaabee vaarakaav de itihaas vich jo yogadaan rihaa hai, aus daa nottis liaa jaave| jiven ki aseen pichhe vaar kaav deean sidhaantak ttipaneean karade hoe, eih das aae haan ki vaaravanageean vich ik adhiaatamak vanagee dee vaar vee madhakaal vich miladee hai| khaas karake guroo granth saahib vich shaamil baaee vaaraan ise kottee vich gineean jaan vaaleean zikarayog vaaraan han| ithe dasanaa vaajib hai ki jis vele guroo saahibaan aapaneean vaaraan dee sirajanaa kar rahe han, aus vakat lok vaaraan vee lokaan vich prachalat san| is karake aseen keh sakade haan ki bhaaee saahib de saahamane us vakat vaaraan de do namoone haazar sana1 lok vaaraan razameea vaaraanbeer rasee 2 adhiaatamak vaaraan bazameea vaaraanshingaar rasee| besk bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaar rachanaa vele unhaan kol guroo saahibaan deean adhiaatamak vaaraan ik maaddal de tauar te kam kar raheean san par guroo saahibaan ne jo vaaraan likheean, aunhaan noo lok vaaraan te gaaun de aadesh vee naal likhe milade han| jithe inhaan lok vaaraan deean dhuneean te adhiaapak vaaraan gaaun de aadesh han, aute lok vaaraan de aae naan, eis gal dee ugaahee bharade han ki vaaraparanparaa hazaaraan saal puraanee see te khaas karake poorav guroo naanak kaal vich bhar jauaban te see| poorav naanak kaal deean vaaraan de zikar aad granth deean adhiaatamak vaaraan de shuroo vich aaunde hana1. aasaa dee vaarattundde asaraaje dee dhunee pai gaavanee, 2. gujaree kee vaarasikandar ibaraaheem kee vaar kee dhunee, 3. raag vaddahans keelalaa bahileemaa kee dhunee, 4. raag raamakalee kee vaarajodhe veer poorabaanee kee dhunee, 5. saarang kee vaararaae mahame hasane kee dhunee, 6. raag malaar kee vaararaane kailaas kathaa maaladeo kee dhunee, 7. kaanarre kee vaaramoose kee vaar kee dhunee|

eithe lok vaaraan dee gal karanee is karake banadee hai ki adhiaatamak vaaraan mazamoon pakhon beshak vibhin han par takaneek, chhand vidhaan ate paurree prabandh pakhon samaanataa deean soochak han| choonk bhaaee guradaas jee adhiaatamak

vaaraan rach rahe han te unhaan kol maaddal vee guroo saahibaan deean vaaraan daa hai par fir vee kujh ik kaavaddasipalin iho jihe varate han ki jinhaan karake bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaarasaahit de itihaas vich ik vakharee pachhaan sathaapat hundee hai| lok vaaraan vich choonk adhiaatamikataa dee ghaatt see ate doosaree tarhaan deean vaaraan vich britaant dee| bhaaee guradaas jee ne uparokat dohaan ghaattaan noo pooriaan karake panjaabee vaar sansakritee noo nivekalaapan ate maualakitaa pradaan keetee| inhaan vaaraan vich adhiaatamakataa ate britaant daa sumel jithe paatthaka sarotaa varag noo suhaj suaad prasatut karadaa hai, authe nirol sachee suchee sabhiaachaarak jeevan jaach ate vahimaan, bharamaan, paakhanddaan ton uchaa utthan dee preranaa vee dindaa hai| ddaa. guradeep singh, guramat sabhiaachaar te bhaaee guradaas, panaan 225

lok vaaraan de sandarabh vich ik gal aakhanee paindee hai ki lok vaar samaaj dee kise samachee jaatee dee thaan viakatee vishes kendarit rahee hai| jiven ttundde asaraaje dee vaar vich ttunddaa asaraaj ik viakatee vises hai jis de zindagee de kujh sarokaar vaar vich prasatut han| moose dee vaar vich moosaa khich daa marakaj banadaa hai te is tarhaan hor lokavaaraan| ih bhaaee guradaas hee san jinhaan ne viakatee vises dee thaan samaaj dee kise jaatee noo jaan samache samaaj noo kendar bindoo banaaeaa| ddaa. jeet singh seetal mutaabak ih pirat paaun vaale bhaaee guradaas san, jinhaan ne ik prakaar dee gurooaan dee vaar keh ke gaaddee raah vikhaaeaa| panjaabee vaar saahit vich bhaaee guradaas daa sathaana pichhon chatthiaan dee vaar, baraarraan dee vaar ate sodteean dee vaar aad samachee kauam noo aadhaarat man vaaraan racheean jaan lageean|

bhaaee guradaas jee ne beshak vaaraan vich guramat viaakhiaa ate guramat chintan noo aapane prachaar daa maadhiam banaaeaa par us deean kee vaaraan itihaas pakhon vee mehatataa vaaleean han| jithe pahilee vaar nirol itihaas mukh hai uthe giaarhaveen vaar vichale sarokaar vee itihaas noo hee roopamaan karade han| khaas karake giaarhaveen vaar deean terhaan ton ikatee paurreean unhaan itihaasak skhseeataan noo udaghaattit karadeean han jo itihaas de paniaan ton gaaeib han| guroo naanak dev jee ton lai ke guroo harigobind saahib tak, har guroo saahib naal rahe gurasakhaan, aunhaan de pichhokarr baare verave han| itahaasakataa noo mukh rakh ke hee vidavaan ne is giaaraveen vaar noo sikh naamaavalee jaan sikhaan dee bhagatamaal de tauar te liaa hai| is vaar dee itihaas pakhon mehatataa noo bhaanpadiaan hoeaan hee bhaaee manee singh ne is vaar daa tteekaa keetaa hai naal saakheean vee diteean han| is ton binaan guroo saahibaan de nikattavaratee ate

guroo ghar de piaare sikhaan de naavaan, thaavaan ate parivaarak pichhokarr de verave han| parivaar pichhokarr vich keean de kitiaan baare dasade hoe unhaan de jaat, got vee darasaa rahe han| bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaar saahit de itihaas vich is tarhaan dee laaoodd ho ke gal karan ton ih bhaav naheen see ki uh jaatapaat de vakhareviaan noo manade han, auh taan jaat got darasaa ke ih prabhaav denaa chaahunde san ki sikhee kise ik viakatee te uh vee savaran jaatee daa hee hove, dee jageer naheen| is vich saare varanaan vichon te khaas karake dalitaan vichon lok shaamil ho sakade han te sikhee pratee sradhaa rakhan vaale dalit varag ate kuleen varag de saare lok hee is vich saamil han|

eik vaaree taan ih bharam upajadaa hai ki bhaaee saahib jaataan, gotaan vich vishavaas rakhade han, jad uh har sikh dee jaat jaan got de ke unhaan daa prareechai dinde han jiven

gujar jaat luhaar hai gurasikhee gurasikh sunaavai|

naaee ping vakhaaneeai satigur sev kuttanb taraavai|

auparokat do ttukaan vich niman jaatee de do gurasakhaan dee charachaa hoee hai ki gujar sikh luhaar jaatee daa hoeaa hai jo gur sikhaan noo guroo dee sikhiaa sunaaundaa see ate naaee jaat daa dhing naamee sikh kihaa jaandaa hai jis ne satiguraan dee sevaa karake aapane kuttanb kabeele noo taariaa see| ih doven guroo angad dev jee de sikh hoe han par jadon aseen bhaaee guradaas jee dee is giaaraveen vaar daa paurree dar paurree nitth ke adhian karade haan taan sabh shanke navirat ho jaande han| unhaan daa taan prayojan hee ih darasaaunaa see ki sikhee maarag ik athaah inasaanee samundar hai jis vich praves karadiaan hee manakh aapanee zaatagot deean baneean nadeean dee hond guaa baitthadaa hai te uh ik inasaan te siraf ik inasaan hee reh jaandaa hai jis dee saagar varagee visaal soch ho jaandee hai| jadon lok vakhavakh dharamaanjaataan vichon sikhee noo samarapit hunde han, aunhaan vich jo pahilee dhaaranaa ghar karadee hai, auh hai gurasakhee vich ekataa| sikhee daa pratham asool hee hai jinhaan sikhaan noo samaaj vich zaatapaat pakhon heenaa samajhiaa jaandaa hai gurasakhee maarag vich chaladiaan us vich pe bhedabhaav khatam ho jaande han te uh ikadooje de baraabar samajhe jaande han| bhaaee guradaas dee ise vaar dee sataveen paurree deean aaranbhaleean sataraan saadde uparokat kathan dee prorrhataa karadeean hana

chaar varan ik varan kar varan avaran tamol gulaale|

asatt dhaat ik dhaat kar ved kateb na bhed vichaale| 117

gurasakhee maarag apanaaun naal chaare varanaan noo ik varan sakha keetaa ttheek use tarhaan jis tarhaan rang birangee paan dee laalee paan de beerre ton goorraa laal rang ho jaandaa hai| paaras dee tarhaan atthaan dhaataan chaar varan ate mazhab noo ik dhaat sakha karake vedaankatebaan vichaale daa bhed naa rahin ditaa

jaatee sundar lok naa jaanai 119

eis vaar daa itihaasak pakhon is karake vee mehatav hai kiaunk ih vaar guroo ghar de sharadhaalooaan dee inee visatrit jaanakaaree dindee hai ki saaeid itihaas vich ih jaanakaaree naanh de baraabar hee hai| guroo ghar de sradhaalooaan ate nikatt varateean de parivaarak pichhokarr ate kitiaan dee jaanakaaree itihaas de vidiaarathee jaan adhiaapak is vaar ton praapat kar sakade han| kahin daa bhaav hai ki ih vaar itihaas de vidiaaratheean lee sarot rachanaa daa kam de sakadee hai| itihaasak mehatav noo samajhadiaan hee bhaaee manee singh ne is vaar daa tteekaa tiaar keetaa jiharraa sikhaan dee bhagatamaal jaan bhagat ratanaavalee de naan naal prasadh hai|

jithe vidavaan bhaaee guradaas jee noo ik safal guramat sidhaantaan daa viaakhiaakaar, guramat daa panddit, bhaashaa vigiaanee ate itihaasakaar manade han, authe us dee ik nivekalee pahichaan niradhaarat karadee us dee tteekaakaaree kalaa hai| ddaa. ratan singh jagee de kathan anusaar panjaabee dee tteekaakaaree daa aaranbh bhaaee guradaas jee ne hee keetaa| is ton pahilaan ki uh bhaaee saahib dee tteekaakaaree upar ttipanee karan, kujh ik de sankalap sapashatt karanaa chaahunde han, jo akasar vidavaan charachaa vele ralagadd kar jaande han| uh hanatteekaa, viaakhiaa, bhaash ate paramaarath aad| tteekaa sbad sansakrit daa hai ate is daa viautapatee moolak arath hai kise vasatoo jaan tath daa bodh athavaa prakaasn karavaaun vaalaa vaakavidhaan| is tarhaan vaak jaan pad daa arath sapastt karan vaalaa vaak tteekaa akhavaaundaa hai| bhaaratee saahit vich sootrik jaan rehasamee rachanaavaan de arath sapashatt karan deean kee vidheean han jiven tteekaa, viaakhiaa, bhaash, paramaarath aad| inhaan sabh vich vidhaanak antar hai| sankhep vich arath samajhaaun vaale vaak noo tteekaa aakhade han ate visataar vich arath sapashatt karan vaalee rachanaa noo viaakhiaa daa naan ditaa jaandaa hai| bhaash vich mool rachanaa deean asapashatt jaan gujheean galaan noo sapastt keetaa jaandaa hai ate us baare saamagree bhaaskaar aapane valon vee saamil kar dindaa hai| paramaarath vich mool rachanaa vichale adhiaatamak tathaan daa vishes vislesn keetaa jaandaa hai|panjaabee saahit vich tteekaa, viaakhiaa, bhaash aad de kalaatamak vakhareviaan val bahutaa dhiaan naheen ditaa jaandaa ate sabh lee tteekaa shabad hee varat

liaa jaandaa hai| bhaaee guradaasajeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 104 nirasandeh bhaaee manee singh duaaraa likhee sikh naamaavalee jaan bhagat ratanaavalee sakhaan dee bhagatamaala giaan ate ratanaavalee ik bhaash dee srenee vich aaundee hai par aseen paranparaa vich ture aa rahe pad tteekaa noo hee ithe varat rahe haan|

beshak tteekaa paranparaa daa aagaaz guroo naanak dev jee dee rachit baanee dee viaakhiaa ton ho giaa see par guroo arajan dev jee dee preranaa sadakaa ih bhaaee guradaas jee san jinhaan noo tteekaaparanparaa noo age toran daa siharaa jaandaa hai| bhaaee guradaas dee tteekaa vidhee gurabaanee de ikaek sbad noo kramavaar lai ke unhaan de arath sapastt karan vaalee naheen sagon gurabaanee vichale vichaaraan jaan bhaavaan noo lai ke unhaan daa saral ate subodh bolee vich kaavimee pragattaavaa karanaa hai|... is daa vikaas age chal ke bhaaee manee singh de jeevan kaal vich hoeaa ate baad vich ih saakhaa giaan sanpradaae de naan naal prasadh hoee| ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 105

hetthaan aseen kee ttookaan gurabaanee chon de rahe haan te naal hee bhaaee guradaas jee deean uh ttookaan jo gurabaanee deean gujhe bhaavaan vaaleean galaan, dhaaranaavaan ate sidhaataan noo barre sahij roop vich aapanee saad muraadee panjaabee vich sapashatt . karadeean han| ih ttookaan ddaa. ratan singh jagee dee pusatak bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa chon hana

1. gurabaanee jo guroo gopai aapanaa su bhalaa naahee

pahunch on laahaa mool sabh gavaaeaa|

bhaaee guradaasa jo gur gopai aapanaa kiau sijhai chelaa

sangal ghat chalaaeeai jam panth ikelaa

laahai sajaaee narak vich uhu kharaa dahelaa| 282

2. gurabaanee aparaadhee doonaa nivai jo hotaa miragaahi|

bhaaee guradaas nivai aherree mirag dekh karai visaah dhroh sar laave|

aparaadhee aparaadh kamaavai| 16

3. gurabaanee sachahu orai sabh ko upar sach aachaar|

bhaaee guradaas sachahu orai sabh kihu lakh siaanap sabhaa thorree|

aupar sach aachaar chamorree| 1819 4

4. gurabaanee pavan guroo paanee pitaa maataa dharat mehat|

divas raat due daaee daaeaa khelai sagal jagat|

bhaaee guradaas paun guroo gur sabad hai vaahiguroo gur sabad sunaaeaa|

paanee pitaa pavitr kar gurasikh panth neevaan chalaaeaa|

dharatee maat mehat kar ot pot sanjog banaaeaa|

daaee daaeaa raat dihu baal subhaae jagat khilaaeaa 65

5. gurabaanee kal kaatee raaje kaasaaee dharam pankh kar uddariaa| maajh kee vaar, salok 35

bhaaee guradaas bhe biadalee paatasaah kal kaatee umaraav kasaaee|

17

6.gurabaanee kaajee hoe kai bahai niaae| fere tasabee kare khudaae|

vadtee lai ke hak gavaae| je ko puchhe taa parr sunaae| raamakalee salok 7

bhaaee guradaas kaajee hoe rishavatee vadtee lai ke hak gavaaee

varatiaa paap sabhas jag maahee| 130

bhaaee guradaas ne aapanee rachanaa vich jithe panddataaoo vichaaraan ton prahez keetaa hai, authe roopak pakhon vee lok saahit vich aae sarokaaraan ate roorreean noo anagaualiaan naheen keetaa| uh taan adhiaatamak sansaar chon saamagaree lai ke lok prachalit kaav roop vaar noo aapane sanchaar daa maadhiam banaa rahe han| lok kaav roop hee naheen sagon lok prachalit chhandaan noo vee varat rahe han| us vakat jineean vee lok vaaraan upalabadh san, aunhaan vich varate ge nishaanee, sirakhanddee ate hansagat aad maatrik chhandaan noo aapaneean vaaraan vich varatiaa| inj vasatoo ate roopak pakhon ajihaa karadiaan us dee rachanaa aapane aap noo keval adhiaatamak sabhiaachaar de daaeire tak hee seemat naheen rakhadee, sagon samakaaleen duniaavee sabhiaachaar noo vee aapane kalaave vich samettadee hai| ddaa. guradeep singh, guramat sabhiaachaar te bhaaee guradaas, panaa 218 hor taan hor us valon keetee guramat viaakhiaa panjaabee sabhiaachaar naal jurr ke lok jeevan de kee ik vibhin pahilooaan noo ujaagar kar jaandee hai| gal kee bhaaee guradaas is tath noo samajhadaa hoeaa gurabaanee vich prasatut hoe vibhin mulaan dee sabhiaachaarak padhar te saral te sukhainamee shailee vich viaakhiaa karadaa hai| ddaa. guradeep singh pakhaareevaal, guramat sabhiaachaar te bhaaee guradaas, panaa 224 gurabaanee ate bhaaee guradaas baanee vichon is pushattee hit ttookaan aseen pichhe de aae haan| sailee dee sukhainataa ate saralataa karake hee inhaan dee baanee paatthakaan upar chir

sadeevee prabhaav paa ke unhaan noo guroo ghar vich jorree rakhadee hai| ithon tak ki us ton pichhon hoe kee vaarakaaraan ne bhaaee saahib vaalee vaar shailee noo sidhe te asadhe dohaan roopaan vich apanaaeaa| beer rasee vaaraan te bhaaee saahib dee kaav shailee daa asar pratakh roop vich vidamaan hai| sailee dee vilakhanataa hai ki ik rehas noo kholhan lee kee dristtaant upamaavaan aad deee jaande han| pahilee vaar dee 27veen paurree vich dhan guroo naanak dev jee daa aagamanadrishattaant ate unhaan de aagaman dee upamaa prasnsaayog hai

satigur naanak pragattiaa mittee dhundh jag chaanan hoaa|

jiau kar sooraj nikaliaa taare chhap andher paloaa|

singh buke miragaavalee bhanee jaae na dheer dharoaa|

jithe baabaa pair dhar poojaa aasan thaapan soaa|

sidhaasan sabh jagat de naanak aad mate je koaa|

ghar ghar andar dharamasaal hovai keeratan sadaa visoaa|

baabe taare chaar chak nau khandd prithavee sachaa dtoaa|

guramukh kal vich paragatt hoaa|

beshak pichhon hoe vaarakaaraan upar bhaaee saahib dee kaav sailee daa prabhaav hai par uh vaarakaar us de padhar dee kaavarachanaa fir vee naheen kar sake| door kee jaanaa, kee sangreh jaan granth iho jihe han, jinhaan vich bhaaee guradaas jee deean chaalhee vaaraa de akheer te ik hor vaar ekataaleevee unhaan de naan te jurree hoee miladee hai| is vaar de karataa ne bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaar shailee apanaaun dee barree kosis keetee hai par vaar vichale bhaav, bhaashaa, chhand yojanaa ate kaav shailee bhaaee guradaas dee pratibhaa de tul naheen puj sakee| is karake ih ikataaleeveen vaar bhaaee guradaas jee dee rachanaa naheen banadee| doosaraa vaar deean pahileean veeh paurreean dee har antalee tuk vaah vaah gobind singh aape gur chelaa eis vaar noo bhaaee guradaas deean doosareean vaaraan naalon nikherradee hai|

bhaaee guradaas jee deean vaaraan dee ik hor vishestaa hai ki ih vaaraan besk adhiaatamak vaaraan han par lokadhaaraaee samagaree ate lokadhaarak sach thaan thaan te daraj hoe milade han| bhaaven vaar ik kaav roop hee hai par bhaaee saahib ne adhiaatamak dhaaranaavaan, sankalap prasatut karan lagiaan vee is daa muhaandaraa, lok kaav vaalaa hee rakhiaa hai| bhaaee saahib changee tarhaan jaanade san ki lokadhaaraa dtolakalore raaheen hee kise jaatee de sabhiaachaarak sach dee pachhaan karavaaee jaa sakadee hai| so lok vaaraan vaale ravaaeitee chhand nishaanee, sirakhanddee

ate hansagata bhaaee saahib deean vaaraan vich aa ke inhaan vaaraan noo lok kaav daa hee roop de dinde han| lokadhaaraaee shabadaavalee dee bharamaar vee inhaan vaaraan noo lok saahit de nazadeek rakhadee hai|

eis ton ilaavaa bhaaee guradaas jee dee guroo de sikhaan dee guroo pratee preet dee abhiviakatee ik nivekalee sur vich keetee gee hai| duniaavee preet kathaavaan de naaekaanaaekaavaan de drishattaant de ke bhaaee saahib de niman likhat darasaae duniaavee premeean de kaamil prem vaang hee guroo athavaa nirankaar peer mureedaa piraharree naal preet paaun dee preranaa drirraaee hai

laile majanoo aashakee chahu chakee jaatee|

soratth beejaa gaaveeai jas sugharraa vaatee|

sasee punoo dosatee hue jaat ajaatee|

meheevaal ne sohanee nai taradee raatee|

raanjhaa heer vakhaaneeai ohu piram paraatee|

peer mureedaa piraharree gaavan parabhaatee| 271

kee thaaeen bhaaee saahib ne shabadavaraton vakat kiriaa roopaan vich parivaratan liaande han| viaakaranik dristtee ton besk ih kiriaavee roop mananayog naheen bhaasade par tukaantee mel kaaran ih varate roop vaak de roop vich nikhaar hee liaa rahe han| ddaa. gurabakhas singh saant is sanbandhee kahindaa hai ki bhaaee guradaas ne maataraan jaan tukaan dee ginatee vich tukaant pooran lee sbadaan dee ghaarrat vich jo khulhaan leean han, aunhaan kaaran chhand vidhaan karoop naheen hoeaa sagon us vich aapanee hee kisam dee ik sundarataa aaee hai jo bhaaee saahib dee vidavataa dee lakhaaek hai| bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan daa aalochanaatamak adhian, bhaashaa vibhaag, panaa 301 namoone vajon kujh sataraan pesh hana

duaapar jug beetat bhe kalajug ke sir chhatr firaaee|

giaan mate sukh upajai janam maran k bharam chukaaee| 112

melaa sun sivaraat daa baabaa achal vattaae aaee| 139

fittiaa chaattaa dudh daa rirrakiaa makhan hath na aaee| 140

panjaabee vaar saahit de itihaas vich bhaaee guradaas daa nivekalaa sathaan is karake vee niradhaarat hundaa hai ki jithe bhaaee saahib de samen deean adhiaatamak vaaraan dee bhaashaa saadhasant bhaasaa hai, authe bhaaee saahib dee bolee kendaree tthetth panjaabee hon de nerre hai| khaas karake maajhe dee shabadaavalee daa us

aupar prabhaav sapashatt dikhaaee de rihaa hai| sbad bhanddaar pakhon taan guramat kaal daa koee vee kavee bhaaee guradaas dee baraabaree naheen kar sakiaa| uh tthetth panjaabee jis ton aj dee saahitak panjaabee daa niramaan hoeaa, bhaaee guradaas jee dee baanee vich varatee gee hai| ddaa. seetaa raam baahareebhaaee guradaas dee bolee te shailee, bhaaee guradaas, panaa 155 jekar keh leee aadhunik panjaabee zubaan daa mudt bhaaee guradaas deean rachanaavaan naal shuroo hundaa hai taan koee atikathanee naheen hovegee| sdh panjaabee likhan dee vaddiaaee bhaaee guradaas jee noo hee praapat hai| panjaabee de jo kos tiaar hoe jaan ho rahe han, aunhaan vich bahutee shabadaavalee daa aadhaar bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan han| ddaa. daleep singh deep, bhaaee guradaas, bhaa. vibhaaga ise karake bhaaee guradaas noo panjaabee maan bolee daa niramaataa, ausaraeea kahinaa banadaa hai jinhaan ne naa keval panjaabee vich rachanaa keetee sagon kee shabad vee naven siraj ke maan bolee dee jholee paae| is daa matalab ih vee naheen ki uh panjaabee bolee naal hee jurre rahe| des kaal deean seemaavaan ttap ke uh guramat prachaar hit jithe vee ge uthon dee bhaasaa vich saahit sirajanaa keetee braj bhaasaa vich kabatasavaye, dohare, sorane aad chhandaan ton ilaavaa sansakrit shalok vee rache| ithe hee bas naheen jadon vee kite isalaamee sabhiaachaar dee gal turee taan unhaan ne use rahital chon shabadaavalee lai ke sanvaad age toriaa| arathaat uradoo faarasee dee sbadaavalee unhaan ne bharapoor roop vich varatee| ise sbadaavalee de aadhaar te kee us noo arabee faarasee daa vidavaan vee manade han| is kisam dee pahunch ton pare hatt ke aseen us de uradoo faarasee de vidavaan hon baare ik hor pahunch vidhee apanaaee hai| aseen adhian karade karade unhaan deean kee kaavattapaneean bhul jaande haan| jekar unhaan vichon kujh ik alochanaatamik ttipaneean noo gahu naal vachiaa jaave taan shabadaavalee de naalanaal uh unhaan ttipaneean ton vee uradoo faarasee de giaataa sidh hunde han| misaal de tauar te unhaan dee giaarhaveen vaar dee doosaree paurree dee pahilee satar noo hee lainde haan

eikat nukatai hoe jaae maharam mujaram khair khuaaree| 112

arathaat ik nukate de lagan naal hee mahiram ton mujaram ho jaandaa hai, bhaav je mahiram de he faarasee varana naal nukataa bindee lag jaave taan he dee thaan jeem faarasee varana ho jaan karake mujaram ho jaandaa hai, ate nekee karan vaale mahiram dee thaan te khuaaree karan vaale mujaram daa bodhak hundaa hai| so is tarhaan dee meen mekh ton bhalee bhaant sapashatt hai ki uradoo faarasee vee unhaan de khameer vich rachee pee see| he ate jeem akharaan daa parokh roop vich keetaa zikar, koee uradoo faarasee parrhiaa hee kar sakadaa hai|

bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan daa nitth ke adhian karan ton pataa chaladaa hai ki us ne vaaraan vich lok saahit naal sanbandhat samagaree noo vee saanbhiaa hai| puraanik havaale, lok kahaaneean ate akhaan muhaavare inhaan de lok saahit pratee soojhaboojh de pradarashan han| saaddee charachaa adheen giaarhaveen vaar vichon puraanik havaaliaan ate lok kahaaneean de sarot taan naheen labhe jaa sakade par har paurree dee akheeralee tuk dhiaan dee mang karadee hai| har paurree dee akheeralee tuk jo adhee hundee hai, vich paurree daa theem piaa hundaa hai| ih adhee tuk ik ajihee sachaaee noo pesh karadee hai ki uh tuk akhaan jaan muhaavaraa banan dee samarathaa samaaee baitthee hai| muhaavare, akhauataan vich jeevan de tajarabiaan daa giaan bhariaa hon karake vidavaan lok bhaaee saahib noo penddooaan daa neetee shaasatar vee aakhade han| aseen thale giaarhaveen ate pahilee vaar vichon kujh tukaan de rahe haan jinhaan noo akhaan de tauar te vichaar sakade haan

1 gurabhaaee ratanaan dee maalaa

2 saadh sangat vittahu kurabaanee

3 panjaabai gur dee vaddiaaee

4 ddale vaasee sangat bhaaree

5 gur chelaa chelaa gur hoee

6 jaatee sundar lok na jaanai

7 pooraa gur pooraa varataaraa

8 jehaa beeo tehaa fal paaeaa|

9 aapo aapane mat sabh gaavai|

10 aausatt chukaa hath na aavai|

giaarhaveen ate pahilee vaar vich soket maatar hee akhaan muhaavare aae han par unhaan dee samachee vaar rachanaa vich taan akhaanaan, muhaavariaan daa harrh aaeaa piaa hai| pahilee vaar dee teehaveen paurree deean saareean sataraan jo des jaan samaaj dee duradashaa noo biaan karadeean han, saareean lokamoonhaan te charrh chukeean han| niman likhat akhaan kade vee saadde chete chon kir naheen sakade

1 aulattee vaarr khet kau khaaee|

2 kutaa raaj bahaaleeai fir chakee chattai sapai dudh piaaleeai vihu mukhahu satte|

3 gidarr daakh na aparre aakhai booh kaurree

4baajh guroo ddubaa sansaaraa

5aausar chukaa hath na aavai

6 jag aaeaa sabh koee marasee

7 gobind bhaau bhagat kaa bhukhaa

8 eishak musk kiau lukai lukaayaa

9 raj na koee jeeviaa koorre bharavaase

10 thom na vaas kathooree aavai

11 jiau saagar vich gang samaaee|

12 aulattaa khel khasam daa ulattee gang samund samaavai|

kal aaee kute muhee khaaj hoeaa muradaar gusaaee|

raaje paap kamaanvade ulattee vaarr khet kau khaaee|

parajaa andhee giaan bin koorr kusat mukhahu alaaee|

chele saaj vajaaeinde nachan guroo bahut bidh bhaaee||

chele baitthan gharaan vich gur utth ghareen tinaarre jaaee|

kaajee hoe rishavatee vadtee lai ke hak gavaaee|

eisatree purakhai daam hit bhaavai aae kithaaun jaaee

varatiaa paap sabhas jag maanhee| 30|

bhaaee guradaas noo roopak pakhon nirakh parakh ke keh sakade haan ki uh tol tukaant noo bhalee bhaant jaanadaa see| vaaraan vich ravaanagee ate sangeetak pukhatagee ubhaaran lee us ne ik vaar teesaree vaara deean tin paurreean doojee, dasaveen, teraveen vich kaafee ton baad radeef vee varatee hai jo madhakaal de vaarakaaraan deean vaaraan vich shaaeid naa hon de baraabar hai

gur moorat kar dhiaan sadaa hajoor hai|

guramukh sabad giaan nerr na door hai| 310

auparokat charachaa noo samettade hoe aseen keh sakade haan ki panjaabee vaar saahit de itihaas vich bhaaee guradaas daa uh sathaan hai jo taariaan vich chan daa| panjaabee maan bolee daa niramaataa, ausareea hon karake uh us samen daa bhaashaa vigiaanee vee jaapadaa hai| kee adhiaatamik te kee duniaavee takareeban us samen de saare chalant vise us de vaar sansaar vich vikhaaee dinde han| samakaalee dasaa, eitihaas ch anagole naaek, samaajik sarokaar, sadaachaarak mariaadaa, nimarataa, shubh jeevan ate mithak sarotaan chon nikalee saamagaree aad unhaan dee kaav kalaa de mehatavapooran ddasipalin han te saare ral ke us samen daa

samachaa sabhiaachaar banade han te is madhakaal de ameer sabhiaachaar de darashan bhaaee guradaas jee dee vaar rachanaa vichon bhaleebhaant ho jaande han| guramat de viaakhiaakaar hon de naate unhaan noo ved viaas naal tulanaaeaa giaa hai kiaunk ved viaas vee ved viaakhiaa ch nipun see| baavaa budh singh, ddaa. deevaan singh ate ddaa. daleep singh deep ne bhaaee guradaas dee vaddiaaee karadiaan kihaa hai ki bhaaee saahib noo panjaabee vaar paranparaa vich uhee darajaa praapat hai jo anjeel dee viaakhiaa lee eesaaee sentt paal ate peettar noo| ddaa. seetaa raam baaharee taan us de shabad anubhav ton prabhaavit ho ke us noo jiaoondaa jaagadaa mahaankos aakhadaa hai| so bhaaee saahib panjaab, panjaabee ate panjaabeeat daa sharaf han| bhaaee guradaas aapane hee kahe hoe amar sbadaan anusaar panjaabai gur kee vaddiaaee 1124 daa prateek hai ate satigur dee vaddiaaee paurree 26 dee sundar tasaveer hai jis dee nazeer paidaa karan lee haaleen pataa naheen jmaane noo hor kine gerraan vichon langhanaa pavegaa| ddaa. jeet singh seetalavaar saahit vich bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan daa sathaana saadde khiaal anusaar aapane samen de bhaaee guradaas hee ajihe panjaabee kavee han jinhaan dee rachanaa vichon panjaab shabad pahilee vaar sunan noo miladaa hai| is tarhaan bhaaee saahib ne panjaab shabad varat ke panjaab noo guroo ghar valon milee vaddiaaee noo hor vaddatan bakhasee hai|

auparokat khoobeean karake hee aseen keh sakade haan ki bhaaee saahib vaar jagat vich aapanee ik vakharee pachhaan karake hee prabhaavashaalee skhaseeat han| jekar ddaa. seetaa raam baaharee bhaaee saahib noo jiaoondaa jaagadaa mahaankos kahindaa hai taan ih kathan vee ik kisam daa satikaar bhaavanaa pragattaaundaa unhaan dee vaddiaaee vich vaadhaa karadaa hai|

pahilee vaaravasatoo samagaree

bhaaee guradaas jee dee pahilee vaar jo aakaar pakhon 49 paurreean baakee sabh vaaraan naalon vadderee hai, noo bhaaee manee singh ne giaan ratanaavalee daa naan ditaa hai jo is vaar daa ik tteekaa hee hai| kee vidavaan is vaar noo guroo naanak dev jee dee kaav roop vich likhee janam saakhee vee kahinde han kiaunk is vaar de naaek dhan guroo naanak dev jee dee roohaanee shakhaseeat hee han| pahilee paurree ton 22veen paurree tak guroo naanak dev jee de aagaman lee bhoomee tiaar keetee gee hai| guroo naanak dev jee dee jagat vich aaun dee kiaun lorr pee kiho jihe haalaat ban chuke san, eis sabh daa juaab den lee bhaaee saahib ne guroo aagaman ton pahilaan dee samaajik, raajaneetak, dhaaramik ate naitik, sadaachaarak sathitee vivek raaheen biaan keetee hai| mangalaacharan ton baad srishattee rachanaa daa parraa vaar dris, chaar jugaan satiyug, tretaa, duaapar, kaliyuga dee vishestaa chhe saasataraan khatt darasna de darasnaan daa vislesn, budh, jain ate isalaam mat de drish han|

fir 23veen paurree ton 44veen paurree tak guroo naanak dev jee naal vaaparadeean pramakh ghattanaavaan jiven udaaseean yaataraavaan ate do fereean achal vattaale ate mulataan dee feree daa varanan hai| inhaan paurreean vich vaar de naaek dhan guroo naanak dev jee virodheean noo shabadaskatee raaheen pachhaarrade dikhaae ge han te ant noo ik dhaaramik vijee soorame vajon ubharade han| uh har dhaaramik kattarrataa, fokatt karam kaanddaan, naitik gilaanee ate sansaarak farazaan ton bhaje paakhanddeean noo shabad skatee sabad jitee sidh manddalee keetos apanaa panth niraalaa naal praajat karade han| pro. raam singh inhaan paurreean de dris adhian pichhon kahinde han ki sansaar de is ddaraame vich jis mauake te lokaan de jeevan deean gunjhalaan sikhar te puj jaandeean han, audon guroo naanak unhaan de bandee chhorr de roop vich pragatt hunde han| bhaaee guradaas jeevan te rachanaa, bhaashaa vibhaag panjaab, panaa 29 guroo naanak daa avataar sansaar de itihaas vich ik mahaan ghattanaa hai jis bagair sansaar sattej te palo palee vadh raheean gunjhalaan de sulajhan dee koee aas naheen|

44veen paurree ton baad deean panj paurreean vich uh jot guroo naanak dev jee jiharree pichhon hor panj sareerak saroopaan vich pragatt hundee rahee hai, daa varanan hai| arathaat guroo naanak dev jee ton ilaavaa pichhale panj guroo saahibaan dee vaddiaaee daa zikar hai jinhaan raaheen fajool paranparaavaan daa tiaag karake ik bilakul vivek aadhaarat darashan daa sirajan karade vikhaaeaa hai|

eitihaasak samagaree

itihaasak samagaree dee charachaa karan ton pahilaan ik gal sapashatt kar lainee chaaheedee hai ki bhaaee guradaas jee naa taan itihaasakaar san te naa hee unhaan daa manorath vaar kaav raaheen itihaas likhanaa see| par fir vee raajaneetik, dhaaramik, samaajik, sadaachaarak prasathiteean ate guroo naanak dev jee naal sanbandhat hor mehatavapooran tath is vaar vich aa jaan karake vaar itihaasakaaraan lee ik pramaanik samagaree ban gee hai| ih gal taan aseen bhalee bhaant jaanade haan ki itihaas gavaahee bharadaa hai ki guroo naanak dev jee yaataraa te nikalade hana

baabe bhekh banaaeaa udaasee kee reet chalaaee|

charrhiaa sodhan dharat lukaaee| 24|

te uh pahilee yaataraa udaasee hindoo teerathaan naal shuroo karade han te nische hee uh hariduaar varage teerathaan te jaande han te uthon pujaareean noo bhaau bhagatee dee thaan karamakaandd de aasare janataa noo luttade jaan bhanbalabhoosiaan vich paaunde dekhade hana

baabaa aaeaa teerathai teerath purab sabhe fir dekhai|

purab dharam bahu dharam kar bhaau bhagat bin kitai na lekhai|

bhaau na brahamai likhiaa chaar bed sinmrit parr pekhai| 125

aapanee charachaa noo age toran vaasate aseen bhaaee guradaas jee dee ik hor tuk daa itihaasak mulaankan karade haan

sidh aasan sabh jagat de naanak aad mate je koaa| 27

kahin daa bhaav hai ki guroo jee yaataraa te nikalade han te jis vee sikh sathaan te jaande han, auh shabad skatee raaheen uthon de pairokaaraan noo praajat karade han te falasaroop sidhaan deean thaavaan de naan guroo naanak dev jee de naavaan naanak mataanaanak mate naal prachalat ho jaande han| is baare guroo jee naal sanbandhit kujh saakheean muk han te kujh sapastt verave dindeean han| puraatan janam saakhee ate bhaaee baale vaalee janam saakhee ton ilaavaa is vaar de tteeke de roop vich

maanataa praapat granth giaan ratanaavalee vee visatrit jaanakaaree dindaa hai| nirasandeh saakheean de bahute verave shak de ghere vich aa ke is yaataraa dee itihaasakataa age savaaleea nibaan kharrhe karade han par guroo harigobind saahib dee naanak mate dee feree is itihaasakataa noo pramaanit vee karadee hai| ddaa. jagajeet singh likhade hana is sathaan dee yaataraa baare sikh itihaas vadhere karake udon suchet hoeaa jadon guroo harigobind de samen guroo saahib ne naanak mate jaa ke guroo naanak dev jee naal sanbandhat sathaan noo sidhaan de kabaze vichon kadt ke masandaan noo sauanpiaa| bhaaee guradaas dee pahilee vaarapanaa 53

auparokat tath de aadhaarit aseen keh sakade haan ki bhaaee guradaas dee ih vaar nirol kalapanaa jaan mithak varataariaan upar hee aadhaarat naheen sagon itihaasak samagaree noo vee roopamaan karadee hai| ise tarhaan bhaaee guradaas jee de make, madeene, bagadaad ate sumer parabat dee yaataraa daa ulekh vee kar sakade haan| inhaan yaataraavaan noo varanit paurreean isalaamee ate hindoo paranparaa vich prachalit mithaan, dand kathaavaan de kaavik sach de prachalan noo hee jiaun daa tiaun pesh kar raheean han| ih sabh kujh is lee ki uh naitikataa de maapadanddaan noo samaaj vich prapak karanaa lorrade han| haan kaavik sach de naalanaal is vaar vichon itihaasak samagaree dter saaree labhee jaa sakadee hai|

guroo naanak dev jee daa binb mithak jaan itihaasak

ih sachaaee hai ki bhaaee guradaas jee daa janam sree guroo naanak dev jee de samen de kujh chir pichhon hee hoeaa arathaat unhaan daa jeevan samaan guroo naanak dev jee de at nerre daa hai| guroo naanak dev jee daa jeevan samaan 1539 ee. tak daa hai jadonk bhaaee guradaas jee dee jeevan leelaa daa aaranbh 1551 eesavee daa hai| bhaav guroo jee de pralok gaman te siraf baarhaan saal baad bhaaee saahib daa janam hundaa hai| ine thorrhe jihe samen vich hee bhaaee saahib ne guroo jee dee itihaasakataa ur prashan chinh lagaa dite han| is daa ik utar taan ih hai ki bhaaee saahib itihaasakaar naheen han| unhaan noo puraan bhaavanaa paranparaa vichon praapat hoee hai te uh ise bhaavanaa adheen guroo naanak dev jee daa binb ik puraan purakh legendare vajon pesh kar rahe han| unjh vee kavee de sach ate itihaasakaar de sach vich farak hoeaa hee karadaa hai|

ddaa. vanajaaraa bedee guroo naanak dev ik mith naan de ik nibandh vich likhade han ki jadon guroo lok naaek vee hove chak is vaar daa naaek guroo naanak dev jee hai jo lokaaee noo taaran dee prateenidhataa karadaa hai taan uh aapane kaal vich hee mithihaasak charatar bananaa shuroo ho jaandaa hai| lok aapaneean

saareean laalasaavaan, reejhaan te supane us vich samo ke, aus noo ik ajihe saroop vich dtaal dinde han ki uh sarab samarath te kaal ton upar athavaa anaadee hai jaandaa hai| so injh aseen keh sakade haan ki beshak bhaaee guradaas jee dee is vaar daa itihaasak sach sk de ghere vich aaundaa hove par is vich sach lok sach zaroor hai kiaunk lokaan duaaraa hee is sach dee sirajanaa hoee hai te lokaan duaaraa hee is sach noo pravaanagee vee milee hai| fir vee aseen keh sakade haan ki inhaan yaataraavaan ate foreean dauaraan jo mahaanpuras mile, auh unhaan mahaapurashaan de gadeenaseen hee ho sakade han jiharre guroo saahib ton kee sau varhe pahilaan hoe han kiaunk guroo jee naal sanvaad rachaaun vaaleean skhaseeataan peer dasatageer, gorakhanaath aada de samen, sathaan daa kaafee antar hai| te ih vee sach hai ki ih yaataraavaan har heele guroo saahib ne keeteean han| farak keval inaa hai ki jithe bagadaad, sumer parabat, make madeene val deean sanpooran yaataraavaan han, authe mulataan ate achal vattaale jaanaa fereean han|

jekar bhaaee guradaas jee deean samacheean vaaraan daa adhian keetaa jaave taan pataa chaladaa hai ki kise naa kise roop vich itihaasak samagaree har vaar vich samaaee pee hai| kite dhan guroo naanak dev jee dee shakhaseeat sanbandhee kite guroo saahibaan de nikattavaratee sikhaan de verave te kite utaree bhaarat de santaan sanbandhee sanket maatar verave aad par ih saare puraan paranparaa dee rangan chaarrh ke pes hoe han| choonk bhaaee guradaas jee mool roop vich kaav sirajak han jis raaheen us ne guramat daa prasaaran karanaa hai| kavitaa bhaaven us dee prakritee itihaasak hove, ajihe bandhan ton mukat ho sakadee hai| bhaaee guradaas dee kaav rachanaa ik ajihee udaaharan hai| ddaa. haranek singh komal bhaaee guradaas jeevan, chintan te kalaa, panaa 55

kul milaa ke aseen ih dhaaranaa banaa sakade haan ki guroo naanak dev jee dee shakhaseeat ate unhaan deean yaataraavaan sanbandhee itihaasak tath likhatee roop vich pahilee vaaree pahilee vaar vichon hee praapat hunde han| itihaas pakhon guroo saahib dee jeevanee sanbandhee pahilee ate pramaanik itihaasak dasataavez ih pahilee vaar hee hai| jekar aj de saahitakaar guroo naanak dev jee dee jeevanee likhan taan unhaan vaasate ih vaar havaalaa pusatak de tauar te sahaaee ho sakadee hai| khaas karake guroo naanak dev jee de jeevan kaal ton pahilaan dee haalat kiho jihee see, daa varanan ih vaar baakhoobee pesh karadee hai| ithe ih gal hor vee nott karan vaalee hai ki kavee daa likhiaa hoeaa itihaas kavee ate itihaasakaar daa misran hoeaa karadaa hai| ise karake jithe bhaaee guradaas jee dee itihaasakataa upar kavee haazar ho jaandaa hai taan uh karaamaatee verave den lag painde han te

jithe kise virodhee naal sanvaad rachaaun daa zikar chherranaa hove taan nirasandeh karaamaat jaan atikathanee noo vivek naal naakaarade vee han jiven

sidh bolan, sun naanakaa tuhi jag ne karaamaat dikhaaee|

kujh vikhaalen asaan no tuhi kiau dtil avehee laaee| 42|

baabaa bole naath jee sabad sunahu sach mukhahu alaahee|

baajhon sache naam de hor karaamaat asaan te naahee| 43|

haan jithe karamaat jaan atikathanee hai uthe sanvaad naheen rachaaeaa giaa sagon kavee daa sach biaaneea shailee vich guroo saahib dee vaddiaaee hit ubharadaa hai| karaamaatee ans is prakaar hanabagadaad vich peer dasatageer de putar noo aapane naal lainde han te akhaan meett ke aakaas vich udd jaande han| guroo jee pal vich hee peer de putar noo lakhaan aakaas te lakhaan paataal dikhaa dinde han| is ton age paataal vichon karraah prasaad daa bhariaa kachakaual vee liaandaa jaandaa hai|

naal leetaa bettaa peer daa akhee meett geaa havaaee|

lakh aakaas paataal lakh, akh furak vich sabh dikhalaaee|

bhar kachakaual prasaad daa dhuro pataalo lee karraahee | 36|

eise tarhaan make vich jeevan naam de viakatee ne guroo jee noo lataan ton ghaseettiaa| bas lataan ton farr ke ghaseettan dee der hee see ki jidhar lataan keeteean, audhar hee makaa vee ghunm ke chalaa giaa

ttangon pakarr ghaseettiaa firiaa makaa kalaa dikhaaree|

hoe hairaan karen juhaaree| 32|

kahin daa bhaav hai ki kaavamach ate itihaasak sach de misharan vaalee ih vaar sree guroo naanak dev jee dee skhaseeat noo samaajik, raajaneetik, dhaaramik ate sabhiaachaarak pakhon ik naveen lahir de aagaman vajon pesh karadee hai| hor taan hor guroo aagaman ton pahilaan vibhin khetaraan vich aaee giraavatt daa sakhat nottis liaa giaa hai| mukhatalif sidhaantaan dee gharramas ton failee agiaan dee masiaa noo door karan vaalaa chaanan guroo naanak hai jis de pragatt hoeaan dukhee sansaar vich khusheean de saadiaane vajade han| pro. raam singh bhaaee guradaas dee pahilee vaara so guroo naanak dev jee dee jeevan kathaa noo pes karadee ih vaar unhaan dee vichaaradhaaraa noo vee sapastt karadee hai| samachee vaar daa adhian karan uparant aseen is sitte te aparrade haan ki jithe guroo saahib aapane yug dee aavaaz san uthe adhiaatamak panth pradarashak ate lok naaeik vee san| lokaaee dee peerraa hee guroo saahib dee vedanaa ate lok bhalaaee hee us dee vaddee pooratee

ban jaandaa hai| ise karake bhaaee guradaas jee aakhade hana

baabe bhekh banaaeaa udaasee kee reet chalaaee|

charriaa sodhan dharat lukaaee| 24|

beshak dhan guroo naanak dev jee avataaree mahaanpuras san te avaataree mahaanpuras paramaatamaa valon bheje jaande han jiven

sunee pukaar daataar prabh gur naanak jag maeh patthaaeaa|

bhaaee guradaasa

chit na bhayo hamaro aavan kah| chubhee rahee svat prabh charanan mahi|

jiaun jiaun prabh hamako samajhaayo| im keh kai ih lok patthaayo|

bachitr naattaka

par ddaa. vanajaaraa bedee bhaaee guradaas jee dee is pahilee vaara vaar de aadhaarit guroo naanak dev jee noo avataar dee thaan te lok naaek karake unhaan dee shakhaseeat baare injh likhadaa hailok naaek saahamane devate, avataar ton paiganbar vee tuchh ho nibarrade han| lokaan noo devatiaan dee karopee ton sadaa ddar rahindaa hai par lok naaek vich taan khalakat dee aatamaa saah lai rahee hundee hai| avataar te paiganbar lokaan ton vakhare te uche hon karake ik vith te hunde han par lok naaek taan

neechaan andar neech jaat| neechee hoo at neech|

naanak tin kai sang saath vaddiaa siau kiaa rees|anusaar lok jagat vichon hee sooraj vaang ubharadaa te chaanan vaang pasaradaa hai| jithon tak bhaaee guradaas jee dee is vaar daa sanbandh hai, eih vaar avataaree shakhaseeat de naalanaal lok naaek dee pramaanit karadee hai|

kujh hor itihaasak samagaree guroo itihaas de prasang vicha

bhaaee guradaas jee ne jithe dhan guroo naanak dev jee dee itihaasak, roohaanee shakhaseeat de akas noo ubhaariaa hai, authe aapane samen tak de guroo itihaas ate guroo itihaas naal vaapareean sanbandhat mehatavapooran ghattanaavaan noo vee baareekee vich jaa ke varanan keetaa hai| aseen upar vee keh aae haan ki bhaaee guradaas jee dee pahilee vaar likhan daa udesh itihaasak jaanakaaree den ton naheen hai te aseen ih vee kihaa see ki jinee vee itihaasak samagaree is vaar vichon upalabadh hai, aus upar kintoo naheen keetaa jaa sakadaa| pahileean chhe guroo jotaan de varanan te unhaan deean vishes rehasavaadee ramazaan de darasn is vaar vichon kar sakade haan| har guroo jot daa varanan ate unhaan de aagaman daa lokaaee

aupar prabhaavee varanan ik shalaaghaayog kaaraj hai|

a guroo naanak dev jee baabat

sunee pukaar daataar prabh gur naanak jag maeh patthaaeaa|

chaare pair dharam de chaar varan ik varan karaaeaa|

raanaa rank baraabaree pairee pavanaa jag varataaeaa| paurree 23

baabaa dekhai dhiaan dhar jalatee sabh prithavee dis aaee|

baajh guroo gubaar hai hai hai karadee sunee lukaaee|

charrhiaa sodhan dharat lukaaee| paurree 24

satiguroo naanak pragattiaa mittee dhundh jag chaanan hoaa|

jiau kar sooraj nikaliaa taare chhap andher paloaa| paurree 27

a guroo angad dev jee

aulattee gang vahaaeeon gur angad sir upar dhaaraa|

putaree kaul na paaliaa man khotte aakee nasiaaraa| paurree 38

maariaa sikaa jagat vich naanak niramal panth chalaaeaa|

thaapiaa lahinaa jeevade guriaaee sir chhatr firaaeaa|

kaaeaa palatt saroop banaaeaa| paurree 45

so ttikaa so chhat sir soee sachaa takhat ttikaaee|

gur naanak hundee muhar hath gur angad dee dohee firaaee|

ditaa chhorr karataarapur baitth khaddoore jot jagaaee|| paurree 46

e guroo amaradaas jee

lahine paaee naanak denee amaradaas ghar aaee|

gur baitthaa amar saroop hoe guramukh paaee daat ilaahee|

fer vasaaeaa goeindavaal acharaj khel na lakhiaa jaaee|

daat jot khasamai vaddiaaee|| paurree 46

sa guroo raamadaas jee

dichai poorab devanaa jis dee vasat tisai ghar aavai|

baitthaa sodtee paatisaahu raamadaas satiguroo kahaavai|

pooran taal khattaaeaa amritasar vich jot jagaavai|

aulattaa khel khasam daa ulattee gang samund samaavai | paurree 47

ha guroo arajan dev jee

fir aaee ghar arajane put sansaaree guroo kahaavai|

jaan na desaan sodteeon horas ajar na jariaa jaavai| paurree 47

ka guroo harigobind jee

panj piaale panj peer chhattham peer baitthaa gur bhaaree|

arajan kaaeaa palatt kai moorat harigobind savaaree|

chalee peerree sodteea roop dikhaavan vaaro vaaree|

dalibhanjan gur sooramaa vadd jodhaa bahu praupakaaree| paurree 48

auparokat paurreean vich aae itahaasak havaaliaan ton sapashatt ho jaandaa hai ki besk vaar vich itahaasak ghattanaavaan daa visatrit veravaa naheen hai te naa hee unhaan daa varanan kramavaar hai par sanketak galaan vee kaafee sahaaee ho sakadeean han| choonk bhaaee saahib daa hindoo puraan bhaavanaa upar pooraa aboor haasil see, eis karake unhaan dee vaar daa naaek kee thaan puraan bhaavanaa adheen mithak rang vich rangiaa giaa hai| lekin fir vee us de vaar sansaar vich aaee itahaasak samagaree jo kalapanaa ate mithak dhaaranaavaan naal rangee pee hai, dee mehatataa ton inakaaree naheen hoeaa jaa sakadaa| gurabaanee baabat vee ihee kihaa jaandaa hai ki beshak gurabaanee puraan virodhee rahee hai par lok maanas noo dhiaan vich rakhadiaan guroo saahibaan ne puraan chetanaa noo vee ik maadhiam banaaeaa|

eis daa mehatav is karake hai ki bhaaee guradaas guroo naanak de at nikatt utar varatee san| guroo ghar de barre nerre rahin daa unhaan noo avasar miliaa see| udon tak guroo naanak dev jee de kee nishatthaavaan samakaalee sikh jeevit san, jinhaan vichon baabe budte daa naan ucheche tauar te liaa jaa sakadaa hai| bhaaee guradaas baabe budte de sanparak vich rahe san| aad granth dee jis mool beerr dee likhaaee bhaaee guradaas ne pooree keetee see, aus de pahile granthee baabaa budtaa jee thaape ge| unhaan ne chheven guroo tak noo guragadee daa tilak ditaa| is lee guroo ghar de at nikatt hon karake ate guroo naanak duaaraa varosaae sikhaan de sanparak

vich rahin kaaran bhaaee guradaas ne guroo naanak de jeevan charatar ate hor guroo itihaas dee jo tasaveer uleekee hai, auh bahut mehatavapooran hai| guroo naanak de sanbandh vich jo soochanaa janam saakheean vich miladee hai, aus naalon vee bhaaee guradaas duaaraa juttaaee pahilee vaar dee soochanaa adhik vishavaasayog ate parisathitee de anukool hai| ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa, panaa 5051

raajaneetak vishalesn

auparokat charachaa ton chhutt ise larree vich bhaaee guradaas jee ne dhan guroo naanak dev jee de samen dee raajaneetak avasathaa noo vee baakhoobee biaan keetaa hai| bhaaee saahib dee pahilee vaar mutaabak guroo saahib tatakaalee raaj prabandh pratee asantushattataa daa hee pragattaavaa karade han| is vaar vich jinhaan chaare jugaan daa varanan aaeaa hai, aus vich guroo naanak dev jee daa jug kaliyuga ik ajihaa hai jis vich kise avataaree mahaapurash ne aapane samen de raaj prabandh te ttipanee keetee hove| bhaaee saahib mutaabik dhan guroo naanak dev jee vakat de raajiaan jaan unhaan deean hakoomataan daa virodh san jo maanavee faraz bhulaa ke aapanee hakoomat chalaa rahe san| bhaaee saahib sapashatt likhade hana

bhe biadalee paatisaah, kalikaatee umaraav kasaaee| paurree 7

kal aaee kute muhee, khaaj hoeaa muradaar gusaaee|

raaje paap kamaanvade ulattee vaarr khet kau khaaee|

kaajee hoe rishavatee vadtee lai ke hak gavaaee||paurree 30

auparokat prasang vich aseen prinseepal jodh singh dee ttipanee jorranee chaahaange jadon uh aakhade hana par manamakhaan naalon taan pashoo change han| pasoo taan achet han par ih suchet ho ke unhaan naalon vadheek gire hoe kam karade han| pasoo kade dooje pasoo paason mangadaa naheen vekhiaa, naa panchhee kise ik panchhee de girade gheraa ghat ke baitthade han| churaasee lakh joon vich manakh taan hee utam hai je uh utam kare| tuseen ik noo raajaa banaa ditaa hai, aap parajaa ban baitthe ho te changee bhalee sukhee zindagee noo dukhee banaa liaa hai| asal gal ih hai ki kute noo raaj gadee ute vee bitthaa devee taan vee us dee chakee chattan dee vaadee naheen jaandee| bhaaee guradaas jeevan te rachanaa, bhaashaa vibhaag panjaab, panaa 123 eis prasang vich bhaaee guradaas jee niman likhat pankateean vich ishaaraa karade han ki aaun vaale samen vich kise kaam kisam daa raaj zaroor sathaapat honaa chaaheedaa hai jis vich manakh pasooaan varagee jindagee bateet naa karan te naa hee kutaamaanasikataa raaj gadee daa sukh handtaave

manamukh maanas deh ton pashoo parot achet changere|

hoe suchet achet hoe maanas maanas de val here|

pasoo na mangai pasoo te, pankheroo pankheroo ghere |

chauraaseeh lakh joon vich utam maanas joon bhalere |

autam man bach karam kar janam maran bhavajal lakh fere|

raajaa parajaa hoe ke sukh vich dukh hoe bhale bhalere |

kutaa raaj bahaaleeai chakee chattan jaae anhere|

gur poore vin garabh vasere| 1519

bhaaee guradaas jee de samache vaaraadhian noo aadhaar banaa ke vekhee taan gal sapashatt hundee hai ki uh kise vises raajaneetik vichaaradhaaraa dee sathaapatee daa rujhaan pragatt naheen karade| par vaakaan vich aae sanket ate veraviaan ton sapastt hai ki uh adhiaatamakataa de daaeire vich reh ke vee aapane raajaneetak dristteekon de vislesnaan noo ganbheerataa naal pes karade han| prasadh itihaasak golak chand naarang anusaar guroo naanak dev jee ne besk talavaar naheen utthaaee par aaun vaale bhiankar samen lee unhaan ne ik ajihee talavaar lee faualaad juttaaeaa jis de raaheen dasaveen paatasaahee dhan guroo gobind singh jee ne khaalase dee pratistthaa lee talavaar utthaaee| ttheek hai bhaaee guradaas jee dee pahilee vaar kise raajaneetak vivasathaa dee sathaapatee val isaaraa naheen karadee par guroo aagaman ton pahilaan dee jo raajaneetak uthalaputhal hai, aus ton bhaaee saahib daa mat zaroor jaaehar hundaa hai ki is vivasathaa pratee utthiaa ros vivasathaa noo badalan lee pahilaa sangharashee kadam hai jo vaar vichaale naaek dhan guroo naanak dev jee raaheen utthadaa dikhaaeaa hai| bhaarat vich mugalaan de praves kaaran musalamaan haakamaan ne majhabee janoon vich garrach ho ke hindooaan upar atiaachaar keete| hindooaan de dhaaramik akeede noo jarrh puttan lee raajaneetik skatee daa prayog keetaa| par ih bhaaee saahib daa hee visaal raajaneetak dristteekon see ki musalamaan haakamaan ton pahilaan vee raajaneetak skatee daa prayog hindoo samaaj vich asantulan paidaa kar rihaa see| hindoo raaje janataa valon bemakh ho chuke san| hindoo raajiaan dee raajaneetee kaaran jo janatakavigaarr paidaa hoeaa bhaaee saahib us dee tasaveer pes karan ton baad musalamaan haakamaan valon hindooaan de dhaaramik sathaanaan noo dtahidteree karan dee gal karan ton vee pichhe naheen hattade|

jag garadee jab hovahe ulatte jug kiaa hoe varataaraa|

autthe gilaan jagat vich varatai paap bhrishatt sansaaraa|

varanaa varan na bhaavanee kheh kheh jalan baans angiaaraa|

nindiaa chale ved kee samajhan neh agiaan gubaaraa| paurree 17

tthaakaraduaare dtaeh hai tih tthaurree maaseet usaaraa|

maaran gaoo gareeb ne dharatee upar paap bithaaraa|

kaafar mulahad iramanee roomee jangee dusaman daaraa|

paape daa varatiaa varataaraa| paurree 20

bhaaven bhaaee saahib ne aapanee is pahilee vaar vich kise haakam de naan le binhaan hee unhaan de raaheen parajaa upar ho rahe aniaan ate zulam dee santulit tasaveerakashee keetee hai par 26veen vaar vich sapashatt keetaa hai ki adhiaatamak skatee peeree age tasdad dee intahaa arathaat baabar dee raajaneetak skatee meeree hathiaar sutt dindee hai

baabar ke baabe mile niv niv sabh nabaab nivaaeaa|

patisaahaan mil vichhurre jog bhog chhadd chalit racheaa|

deen duneea daa paatisaahu bemuhataaj raaj ghar aaeaa|

paurree 21

eise dhaaranaa noo bhaaee saahib ne age chal ke dasiaa hai ki jadon dhan guroo harigobind saahib virodhee raajaneetik shakateean naal ttakar lain lee aapane ton pahilaan hoe guroo saahibaan de vidhee vidhaan vich kujh parivaratan karade han taan sikh jagat vich kujh mauake upajade han te inhaan snkiaan dee prateekriaa vajon lok ulhaamaanumaa haasaa vich kholade han ki guroo naanak dev jee daa chalaaeaa panth jo naam simaran upar aadhaarit see, raajaneetak rangan farrh kis paase paase val tur piaa hai| bhaaee saahib jithe is 26veen vaar dee 24veen paurree vich ih kahinde han ki jithe pahileean panj guroo jotaan dharamasaal banaa ke baitthiaa karadeean san, authe chheveen jot dhan guroo harigobind saahib jee ik thaan naheen ttikadee| ise karake sikh sangat unhaan de darashan naheen paa sakadee kiaunk guroo harigobind saahib dorriaa firadaa hai te kise de ddaraaeaan naheen ddaradaa| is ton ilaavaa pataa naheen sikh sangat hor kee kee kahindee hai| bhaaee saahib ne sikhaan de is vahim noo ih keh ke door keetaa ki jiven baag dee rakhiaa lee kikaraan dee vaarr laaunee zarooree hai, tiven sikhee de dhaaramik baag noo bachaaun lee talavaar raajaneetak shakatee chukan dee lorr hai| raajindar kauarabhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan bhaaee guradaas deean vaaraan ik saahitak adhian, panaa 97 bhaaee saab is vaar deean kramavaar de paurreean 24veen ate 25veen vich vakh drishattaataan raaheen sikh maanasikataa de itaraajaan noo door karade hoe tabadeelee jo raajaneetak tauar te aaee, dee pushattee kaas karake 25veen paurree vicha karade han

dharamasaal kar baheedaa ikat thaaun na ttikai ttikaaeaa|

paatisaah ghar aavade garr charriaa paatisaah charraaeaa|

aumat mehal na paavee natthaa firai na ddarai ddaraaeaa|

manjee beh santokhadaa, kute rakh sikaar khilaaeaa|

baanee keh gaanvadaa kathai na sune na sunai na gaav sunaaeaa|

sevak paas na rakheean dokhee dusatt aagoo muhi laaeaa| paurree 24

khetee vaarr su vingaree kikar aas paas jiau baagai|

sap palette chananai boohe jandaa kutaa jaagai|

kavalai kandde jaaneean siaanaa ik koee vich faagai|

jiau paaras vich patharaan man masatak jiau kaalai naagai |

ratan sohai gal pot vich maigal badhaa kachai dhaagai | paurree 25

bhaaee saahib mutaabik chheveen jot dhan guroo harigobind saahib bhagatee de naal shakatee raajaneetaka jorr ke sikh jagat vich ik kraantee liaa rahe san, authe uparokat pankateean deean andaroonee ramazaan raaheen ih vee upadesh denaa chaahunde han ki jiven vaarr ttap ke khet vich te kikar langh langh ke baag vich jaa sakade haan uven hee jagat deean takaleefaan jhaag ke guroo piram piaale dutar jhaagai noo mil sakade haan|

raajaneetak prasang vich aseen ih hee keh sakade haan ki bhaaee saahib de vaar sansaar mutaabik kise raajaneetik vivasathaa dee sathaapatee daa us vele koee vichaar prabal naheen see| haan us vele haakamaan dee biadalee ate ameeraan vazeeraan dee janataa pratee luttakhasatt jroor roh vidaroh dee shurooaat kar rahee see jo dhan guroo gobind singh jee de samen vich addaree pahichaan de roop roop vich ugamee|

samaajik drishattee kon

jithon tak bhaaee saahib dee is vaar daa sanbandh hai, eis vich dhan guroo naanak dev jee pragatt hon ton poorabale vakat dee samaajik dashaa de prabhaavasaalee chitar han| chitar hee naheen balak is samaajik dasaa sanbandhee aapane vichaar vee pragatt karade han| ithe ih gal dasanee mehatav rakhadee hai ki guroo jee ton pahilaan te guroo jee de vakat samaajik sankalap pichhe dhaaramik sankeeranataa ziaadaa kaarajaseel rahee hai| bhaaee saahib mutaabik us vakat samaaj vich do hee mukh firake san te doven hindoo musalamaana aapo aapane dharam noo vaddiaaun lee ikadooje naal vair virodh rakh ke larrade rahinde san| inhaan dohaan firakiaan de

karatab saare hankaar bhare san| jithe hindooaan ne chaar varan braahaman, khataree, vaish, shoodara banaa le uthe musalamaanaan ne chaar mehab seea, sunee, raafajee, eimaamasaafee kharrhe kar dite| beshak raam ate raheem ik hee prabhoo de de naam san par inhaan ne dovaan naavaan noo aapane dtang naal paramaatamaa tak pahunchan de vakhare raah banaa le| hindooaan ne gangaa te kaansee noo mukatee daa ghar maniaa te musalamaanaan ne make daa haj karan vich nijaat praapatee samajhee| aapo aapaneean dhaaramik pusatakaan ved, kateba vichale upadesh noo bhul ke saitaanee roop akhatiaar kar ge san te falasaroop braahaman, molavee aapas vich kheh kheh maran lage

bed kateb bhulaae kai mohe laalach dunee saitaane|

sach kinaare reh giaa kheh marade baaman maulaane| paurree 21

kahin daa bhaav hai ki jekar us vakat samaajik santulan vich vigaarr aaeaa see taan is pichhe vee dhaaramik kattarravaad hee see, jis adheen samaaj de sataaheen lokaan hindooaan upar atiaachaar ho rahe san| unhaan de mandar te hor poojaa sathaan dtaah ke masajidaan kharrheean keeteean geean| samaaj vich rahinde dohaan firakiaan de dhaaramik jaanavar vee vakhare san, jis gaan dee rakhiaa karanee hindoo aapanaa dharam samajhadaa see, aus noo musalamaan maar den vich savaab jaan pun samajhadaa see| bhaaee guradaas bhaashaa vibhaag panjaab, panaa 21

tthaakur duaare dtaeh kai tihi tthaurree maseet usaaraa|

maaran gaoo gareeb ne dharatee upar paap bithaaraa| paurree 20

eithe gaoo shabad pasoo de arathaan vich vee vichaariaa jaa sakadaa hai te ise gaoo pad ton ih vee liaa jaa sakadaa hai ki jo lok gareeb san, aunhaan noo musalamaan haakam balee de bakare banaa rahe san|

eisataree ate samaaj

hor taan hor bhaaven musalamaan hove te bhaaven hindoo dovaan de gharaan vich marad ate aauarat daa rishataa piaar aadhaarit naa reh ki kise savaarath naal bajhiaa piaa see te savaarath pichhe maaeaa dee laalasaa kam kar rahee see| marad paise hit noo dhiaan vich rakhake kise vee kisam daa paap jaan aparaadh kar sakadaa see

eisatree purakhai daam hit bhaavai aae kithaau jaaee|

varatiaa paap sabhas jag maahee| paurree 30

eithon tak ki isataree noo ik bhog vilaas dee vasat samajh ke, te us noo doosare kolon hathiaaun lee yudh tak karane painde san| us samen de samaaj vich kise vee kisam dee samaajik maanamariyaadaa daa takareeban takareeban bhog

pai chukiaa see| jis daa jo dil karadaa, aapanee man marazee varat ke karee jaa rihaa see| dharam de naan te paakhandd daa bol baalaa see te paakhandd de prafalat hon vich niaare niaare dharam hond vich aa rahe san|

kaafar mulahad iramaamaanee roomee jangee dusaman daaraa|

paape daa varatiaa varataaraa| paurree 20

koe na kisai varajee soee kare joee man bhaavai|

kise pujaaee silaa sun koee goree marrhee pujaavai |

tantr mant paakhandd kar kaleh krodh bahu vaad vadhaavai|

aapo dhaapee hoe kai niaare niaare dharam chalaavai |

fokatt dharamee bharam bhulaavai | paurree 18

auparokat pankateean anusaar beshak aauarat isataree purakh de sanbandh darasaa ke isataree praapatee lee yudh hunde san par bhaaee saahib daa guroo naanak jee dee tarhaan hee isataree pratee pooraa satikaar see| bhaaee saahib mutaabik samaajik jaan ghareloo sukh dee praapatee pateetaa isataree dee praapatee karake hee hundee hai| unhaan ne is vaar vich taan naheen par vaar nan. 5, 6, 12 ate 29 vich manakh dee aradh sareeree, lok vichaar ate ved giaan vich mokhaduaaree mukatee daa daravaazaa maniaa giaa hai| khaas karake panjaveen vaar dee solhaveen paurree pooree dee pooree isataree de gauarav noo roopamaan karadee hai|

pevakarre ghar laaddalee maau peeo kharee piaaree|

vich bhiraavaa bhainarree naanak daadak saparavaaree|

lakhaan kharach viaaheeai gahane daaj saach at bhaaree|

saahurarre ghar maneeai sanakhatee paravaar sudhaaree|

sukh maanai pir sejarree chhateeh bhojan sadaa sangaaree|

lok ved gun giaan vich akas sareeree mokhaduaaree|

guramakh sukh fal nihchau naaree| paurree 16

samaajik sabhiaachaar

aunjh taan jadon aseen uparokat samaajik drisheekon dee gal keetee hai taan samaaj de sabhiaachaarak sarokaaraan dee hee ik kisam dee gal hoee hai| choonk bhaaee guradaas jee dee baanee lokadhaaraa dtolakalore de kaafee nazadeek hai te ise karake ih samaajik ate sabhiaachaarak pakhon vishes mehataa rakhadee hai| bhaaee saahib dee

baanee vich samaajik jaateean hindoo ate musalamaana de sabhiaachaarak rujhaan dee tasaveer pooran bhaant prateebinbat hoee dekh sakade haan| aam tauar te dekhiaa giaa hai ki jad vee viakatee aapane karatav ton ddigade han taan samaaj vichalee sabhiaachaarak vivasathaa vee kheroonkheroon hon lagadee hai| ddaa. guradeep singh pakhaareevaalaaguramat sabhiaachaar te bhaaee guradaas, panaa 154 fir samaaj noo murr sangatthit karan lee akasar yug purash daa janam hundaa hai| ise prasang vich hee ise mantav hit aakhade han

charrhiaa sodhan dharat lukaaee| paurree 24

samaajik sabhiaachaarak mulaan vich uparokat galaan ton ilaavaa varan vivasathaa jo jaatee bhed noo havaa de rahee see te falasaroop bhaarat vich ik rasaatalagaamee samaaj usar rihaa see, bhaaee saahib ne nidharrak ho ke likhiaa

chaar varan chaar mazahabaan jag vich hindoo musalamaanai |

khudee bakheel takabaree khichotaan karen dhingaane| paurree 21

varanaan varan ne bhaavanee kheh kheh jalan baans angiaaraa|paurree 23

bhaaee saahib us samen de sabhiaachaarak varataare vich varan aadhaarit aaee giraavatt baare bolade hee naheen sagon uh guroo naanak dev jee de aagaman naal inhaan vaaranaan daa ant hundaa vee vikhaaunde han

chaare pair dharam de chaar varan ik varan karaaeaa|

raanaa rank baraabaree pairee pavanaa jag varataaeaa| paurree 23

eithe hee bas naheen bhaaee saahib hor vaaraan vich vee sapashatt karade han ki sikhee sabh kisam de jaat paatee vakhareviaan daa purazor khanddan karadee aaee hai| ithon tak ki bhaaee guradaas jee kee thaavaan te is galat dhaaranaa daa khanddan karade han| sikhee daa pratham asool hee ih hai ki jinhaan noo samaaj vich jaat paat pakhon heen samajhiaa jaandaa hai, gurasakhee maarag te chaladiaan unhaan vich pe bhed bhaav khatam ho jaande han te uh ik dooje de baraabar samajhe jaande han| bhaaee guradaas jee uparokat pahilee vaar dee teeeveen paurree dee tarhaan giaarhaveen vaar dee sataveen paurree deean aaranbhaleean sataraan vich uparokat kathan dee hor mazabootee naal pushattee karade han|

chaar varan ik varan kar varan avaran tamel gulaalo|

asatt dhaat ik dhaat kar ved kateb na bhed vichaale| 117

jaatee sundar lok na jaanai 119

bhaaee guradaas hee naheen, bhaaee guradaas dee rachee is vaar daa naaek dhan guroo naanak dev jee kuleen varag chon hundiaan sundiaan jaataaadhaarit kharrhee varan vivasathaa daa purazor khanddan karade han| samaajik pragatee vich vaddee rukaavatt jaat paat noo manadiaan jaat paat daa niranaa aadamee de karamaan anusaar honaa chaaheedaa hai|

jaat janam neh poochheeai sach ghar lehu bataae|

saa jaat saa pat hai jehe karam kamaae|

ddaa. ratan singh jagee guroo naanak dev jee sanbandhee likhade han ki kuleen bhagataan prat unhaan de man vich satikaar zaroor see par neeven varagchon aaun vaaliaan bhagataan lee taan uh chamarre deean juteean banaa ke pesh karan vich aanand praapat karade sana bhaaee guradaas jeevanee te rachanaa, panaa66 eis kathan dee pushattee hit ddaa. jagee dhan guroo naanak dee jee deean do khoobasoorat pankateean pes karade han|

jaat kuleen sevak jo hoe|

taakaa kahanaa kahahu na koe|

vich sanaatee sevak hoe|

naanak paneea pahirai soe| malaar, pade 64

auparokat pankatee vich sanaatee sevak hoe| naanak paneea pahire soe| jithe jaatapaat daa virodh karadee hai, authe ik gurasakh dee vishestaa vee hai ki uh niv ke chale arathaat nimarataa grahin kare| bhaaee saahib ne dhan guroo. naanak dev jee de is sikhee sidhaant noo vee is vaar vich prachandd keetaa|

kar ke neej sadaavanaa taan prabhoo lekhai andar paaee| paurree 16

raanaa rank baraabaree pairee pavanaa jag varataaeaa|

aulattaa khel piram daa pairaa upar sees nivaaeaa| paurree 23

guramukh varan avaran hoe niv chalanaa gur sikh visekhai| paurree

grahisath aasharam dee mehatataa

aareean lokaan ne aasharam vivasathaa de antaragat chaar aasram mane han| choonk manakh dee umar 100 varhe man ke manakhee jeevan noo chaar aasharamaan vich vandd ditaa giaa hai|

1. brahamachaareea aasharam

bhaaratee sansakritee anusaar manakhee jeevan daa ih pahilaa parraa hai,

jis adheen jeevan de pahile 25 saal aaunde han| is samen dauaraan manakh ne aapane guroo ton sikhiat honaa hundaa hai|

2. grahisath aasharam

eih manakhee jeevan daa doosaraa parraa hai| is vich 25 ton 50 saal daa samaan aaundaa hai| shaadee karavaaun de turant baad samaaj vich rahindiaan baal bachiaan khaatar kam dhandaa karanaa hundaa hai|

3. baal prasath aasharam

eis daa samaan 51 saal ton 75 varhe tak daa hai| is samen manakh noo ghar baahar tiaag ke vanaan vich jaa ke tap karan dee hadaaeit hai|

4. saniaas aasharam

75 varhe ton baad umar de aakharee varhe 100 saala tak daa ih samaan saniaasee de jeevan vajon jaaniaa jaandaa hai| ih jeevan tiaag, sach, ahinsaa, sabar ate sevaa daa jeevan hai| thaanthaan te jaa ke upadesh karane is aasram vich vichar rahe de lachhan hunde han|

saaddaa uparokat chaar aasharamaan dee sankhipat viaakhiaa karan ton bhaav see ki aareean lokaan dee sathaapat ih aasram vivasathaa gurabaanee ne mudton hee rad kar ditee see| guroo naanak dev jee taan umar de saare varhiaan noo hee grahisathee jeevan noo samarapit karan vich hee asalee jog samajhadaa hai| guroo saahib vanaan vich tap karan dee thaan ghar, sansaar vich hee moh maaeaa ton niralep ho ke paramaatamaa naal milaap karan daa dtang dasade han|

jog na baahar marree masaanee jog na taarree laaeeai|

jog na des disantar bhaviai jog na teerath naaeeai|

anjan maeh niranjan raheeai jog jugat iv paaeeai|

bhaaee guradaas jee vee uparokat grahisath saadhanaa daa hee anusaran karade han| sidhaan naal ho rahee goshatt samen bhangar naath noo khareean khareean sunaaun han| sansaar tiaaganaa unhaan daa ik paakhandd hai| akheer gharaan ton hee uh bhikhiaa mangan jaande han| bhaaee guradaas jee guroo naanak dev jee de bhangaranaath noo vivek aadhaarat keete pravachanaan noo iaun kaavibadh karade han

hoe ateet grihasat taj fir unahu ke ghar mangan jaaee|

bin dite kachh hath na aaee| paurree 80

eise tarhaan hee kabat savayaan vich vee bhaaee guradaas ne panchhee, keerree ate baalak de drishattaantaan duaaraa grihasath noo tiaag ke banavaasee hoe viakatee

daa saroop chitariaa hai ate dasiaa hai ki ant vich us noo grihasath daa hee aasaraa lainaa paindaa hai| ddaa. ratan singh jagee, bhaaee guradaas jeevan te rachanaa, panaa 67

jais praat samai khag jaat udd birakh sai,

bahur aae baitthat birakh hee mai aae kai|

cheettee cheettaa bil sai nikas dhar gavan ke,

bahurio paisat jaise dil hee main jaae kai|

lar kai larakaa rootth jaat taat maat san,

bhookh laagai tiaaree han aan pachhutaae hai|

taise grihi tiaag bhaag jaat udaas baas,

aasaro takat pun grihasat dhaae kai| 548

chaar jugaan baare jaanakaaree

hindoo paranparaa jaan hindoo jagat dee sirajanaa ton lai ke hun tak de samen noo chaar jugaan vich vandd ke har jug vich hoe avataaraan ton ilaavaa inhaan jugaan dee janataa de prasang vich kaarajasheelataa ate naal hee har jug vich jiharre jiharre varan dee prathaanataa see,,daa zikar hai| chaar jugaan dee jaanakaaree saanoo bhaaee saahib dee is vaar dee panjaveen paurree ton praapat hundee hai| aaranbhaleean tin pankateean ton baad is vaar vich hee satijag daa jikar hai| fir paurree chhe vich do jugaan tetaa ate duaapar dee jaanakaaree te sataveen paurree vich kalijag dee viaakhiaa hoee hai| akheer 13veen paurree de akheer te jugaan vich loka kukaram dee sazaa daa vidhaan ankit hoeaa hai| sabh ton pahilaan aaee juga jikar de baad satijug baare jaanakaaree bhaaee guradaas jee dee jubaanee praapat karade haan|

chaar jug

chaar jug kar thaapanaa satijug tarotaa duaapar saaje|

chauthaa kalijug thaapiaa chaar varan chaaron ke raaje|

brahaman chhatree vaish, shud, jug jug eko varan biraaje| paurree 5

satijag

srishattee dee saajanaa ton baad chaar jugaan dee thaapanaa daa zikar karake satijug baare aapanee nirapakh ttipanee karade han| satijug vich visnoo jee daa

hans roop vich avataar hoeaa, jis ne sohee main uh haan daa jaap karaaeaa| is jug de maaeaamukat lok ik braham daa hee poojan karade san| vanaan vich reh ke saadaa bhojan khaande, lamee arathaat poore ik lakh dee aayoo bhogade san|

satijug hans aautaar dhar sohan braham na doojaa paaje|

eko braham vakhaaneeai moh maaeaa te bemuhataaje|

karan tapasiaa ban vikhe vakhat gujaaran pinee saage|

lakh varhiaan dee aarajaa kotthe kott na mandar saaje|

eik binasai ik asathir gaaje| paurree 5

eih vishanoo daa avataar hai jo hans daa roop hoeaa hai| bhagavat de giaarhaven sakandh de teraven adhiaae vich kathaa hai ki sanakaadakaan braham de chaar putar sana sanak, sanandan, sanaatan te sanat kumaar aad| saariaan noo sankhep vich sanakaadik daa naan ditaa giaa hai| braham de masatak vichon paidaa hon karake inhaan noo brahamaa de maanasik putar vee aakhiaa jaandaa hai| ne braham paas aatam vivek daa prashan keetaa| jad braham utar den dee chintaa vich pai ge tad visnoo ne hans roop dhaar ke tat giaan dirraaeaa mahaan kos unj ih batakh dee kisam daa panchhee hundaa hai jisade khandd chitte, pair ate chunj laal hunde han| puraane granthaan vich likhiaa hai ki is dee chunj vich khattaas hundaa hai, jad dudh vich paaundaa hai tad paanee alag ho jaandaa hai| ise drisattaant noo lai ke satay asay daa vivek karan vaale noo hans sadeedaa hai| mahaan kosha

taretaa tretaa jug

eis jug dee visatrit jaanakaaree paurree nan. chhe deean aaranbhaleean de pankateean vichon mil jaandee hai| soohajavanshee dasrath putar sree raam chandar jee avataar dhaaran karade han| jithe is jug vich lokaan dee umar ik lakh varhe ton ghatt ke siraf das hazaar varhe reh gee| uthe maaeaa daa paasaaraa hon lagaa, jis de hathiaar moh ate ahankaar san|

trete chhatree roop dhar soorajabansee vadd avataaraa|

nau hise gee aarajaa maaeaa moh ahankaaraa paasaaraa| paurree 6

duaapar jug

duaapar jug jis vich vaish varan naal sanbandhit yaadavavansee kisn jee avataar dhaaran karade han, aacharanak pakhon neevaan hundaa chalaa giaa| jithe lokaan dee umar hor ghatt ke siraf ik hazaar saal reh gee, authe ih lok karamakaanddee vee ho ge san| aapanee mukatee daa saadhan reetaan, rasamaan arathaat

karam kaanddaan noo hee manade san| braahaman rigaved, khataree yajuraved, vaish saamaved apanaa ke poojaa paatth karade san| karam kaanddee hon karake inhaan de paatth karan vakat vakharevakhare rang de pahiraave san| rigaved de paatth karan vaale neele kaparre paa ke poorab disaa val moonh karade san, khataree yajuraved daa paatth karade vakat peele kaparre paa ke dakhan dishaa val moonh karade san ate saamaved noo manan vaale vais safaid rang de kaparre paa ke pachham val moonh karake poojaa arachanaa karade san|

duaapur jaadav vans kar jug jug aaudh ghattai aachaaraa|

rig bed meh braham krit poorab mukh subh karam bichaaraa|

khatree thaape jujar ved dakhan mukh brah daan daataaraa|

vaison thaapiaa siaam ved pachham mukh kar sees nivaaraa|

rig neelanbar jujarapeet setanbar keh siaam sudhaaraa|

tih jugee trai dharam uchaaraa| paurree 6

kalijag

eis jug vich lokaan dee biratee soodar arathaat mandee ho gee see| shur karam inhaan dee zindagee daa ang naa rahe| vedaan vich darasaae karamaan, sansakaaraan jaan vedaan de vidhee vidhaan daa tiaag ho chukaa see| dharatee dee lokaaee pooran bhaant maaeaa val aakishat ho chukee see| haumen ate eerakhaa daa bolabaalaa see| koee kise dee koee izat naheen see karadaa te naa hee uche neeven de hisaab naal pes aaeaa jaandaa see| bhaaee saahib dee is paurree nanbar sat vich aadamee dee umar daa koee jikar naheen chhirriaa jadon ki uparokat tinaan jugaan vich umar daa veravaa hai| bhaaven is paurree vich umar nischit naheen keetee gee par manoo samitee de rachet manoo ne aadamee dee umar 100 saal nishachit keetee hai| se us anusaar aarajaa umara ghatt ke sau varhe reh gee te agon manoo jaan aareean lokaan duaaraa ise umar noo maniaa giaa hai|

kalijug chauthaa thaapiaa sood birat jag meh varataaee|

karam surag jujar siaam ke kare jagat rid bahu sukachaaee|

maaeaa mohee medanee kal kalivaalee sabh bharamaaee|

autthee gilaan jagat vich haumai andar jalai lukaaee|

koe na kise poojadaa aooch neech sabh gat bisaraaee|

bhe biadalee paatashaah kal kaatee umaraae kasaaee|

rahiaa tapaavas trihu jugee chauthe jug jo dee su paaee|

karam bhrisatt sabh bhee lokaaee| paurree 7

hun ethe nott karan vaalee gal hai ki jithe paurree nan. 5 ate 6 vich satijag, tretaa ate duaapar jugaan vich hoe avataaraan vishanoo hans roop vich, raam, krishana daa varanan hai par paurree nan. 7 vich kalijug vich hoe kise avataar daa zikar hee naheen sagon lokaaee vich dhaaramik ate naitik giraavatt daa veravaa hai| par paurree nan. 18 vich jaa ke bhed khulhadaa hai ki kalijag vich budh kalijug bodh aautaar hai, bodh abodh na drishattee aavai daa avataar hoeaa see| hun ete budh sanbandhee vidavaanaan vich kee matabhed han| kee budh ton bhaav mahaatamaa budh ton lainde han te kee vidavaan giaan ton hee lainde han| ddaa. daleep singh deep ate panddit narain singh jee giaanee budh ton bhaav giaan noo hee lainde han te aakhade han ki beshak is jug vich budh giaana daa avataar hoeaa hai par lokaan vich change mande daa nitaaraa karan vaalee budh naheen see| so saanoo inhaan dohaan vidavaanaan deean dhaaranaavaan vich vazan jaapadaa hai kiaunk age jaa ke is vaar deean kujh pankateean vich is jug de avataaree puras dhan guroo naanak dev jee hee pramaanit hunde han| jiven paurree nan. 38 ate 48 deean pankateean sapashatt dhan guroo naanak dev jee de avatarit hon daa hee sanket karadeean han|

fir baabaa aaeaa karataarapur bhekh udaasee sagal utaaraa|

pahir sansaaree kaparre manjee baitth keea avataaraa| paurree 38

kalijug peerree sodteean nihachal neenv usaar khalaaree|

jug jug satigur dhare avataaree| paurree 48

eis ton ilaavaa bhaaee guradaas jee paurree nan. 35 dee ik pankatee vich sapashatt avataar pad dee varaton taan naheen karade par jadon rabaabee maradaanaa bagadaad eeraak daa shahira vich jaa ke peer dasatageer de prasn de prasang vid aakhadaa hai ki kalijag vich dhan guroo naanak dev jee aae han jo rab de hee roop han taan vee uh avataar hee sidh karade han

puchhiaa fir kai dasatageer kaun fakeer kis daa ghariaanaa|

naanak kal vich aaeaa rab fakeer iko pahichaanaa| paurree 35

saadde uparokat kathan noo hor vee mazabootee miladee hai jadon panddit narain singh jee giaanee aapanee satteek vich vee uparokat is pankatee dee viaakhiaa guroo naanak dev jee dee avataaree purash vajon hee karade han| uh likhade hana is de utar vich maradaane ne kihaa| ih guroo naanak dev kalijag vich avataar aaeaa hai| is ne hor fakeeraan noo rad karake ik vaahiguroo noo hee pachhaaniaa hai| vaaraan bhaaee guradaas, satteek, panaa 41 eithe ik gal hor nantt karan vaalee hai ki bhaaee saahib satiguroo jaan guroo pad dee varaton karade han|